SCOTUS Reforms Flashcards
In recent years, SCOTUS has seen increase in…
partisanship
What do arguments for SCOTUS reform focus on?
limiting partisanship
What entity dictates # of SCOTUS seats
Congress
9 seats since
1869
How many SCOTUS seats existed when it was founded?
6
Last attempt at legislation to change # of SCOTUS seats?
FDR’s court-packing scheme in 1930s
Suggested reforms for size of court
Raising # to 11 or 13 NOW or adding 1 seat every few years
What would upping # of SCOTUS seats require?
Congress passing a law
Suggestions for tenure of SCOTUS justices
Setting official terms of 12 to 18 years or a standard retirement age
What would changing SCOTUS tenure require?
Constitutional Amendment
15 justice court
5 democrats
5 republicans
5 other justices chosen by other 10 from federal judges
Supermajority SCOTUS reform
Requiring supermajority for certain rulings, including those dealing with other branches of govt.