science speed and distance Flashcards

1
Q

What was the purpose of the olive branch petition?

A

It was a treatie To ask king George for peace between the colonies

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2
Q

How did king George react to the petition

A

He ignored it

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3
Q

Who was Thomas Paine

A

He published a pamphlet called common sense which persuaded thousands of colonists that independence was the key to a brighter future

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4
Q

What was the common sense how did it impact people in the colonies

A

A pamphlet that Thomas Paine wrote which persuaded colonists that independence was the key to a brighter future

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5
Q

Who made the descion to write the Declaration of Independence

A

Contental congress

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6
Q

Who was put in charge of writing the declarition of independence

A

Thomas Jefferson

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7
Q

What was the purpose of writing the Declaration of Independence

A

To declare independence

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8
Q

What was the date the declaration was ratified

A

July 4 1776

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9
Q

What are natural rights

A

Rights that you were born with given by god and cannot be taken away

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10
Q

What are the four parts of the declaration of independence

A

Preamble
Basic rights of the people
wrongs done by king george the third
colonists declare independence

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11
Q

Who is blamed for making the goverment tyrannical What does a trynical mean

A

King George the thrid

A harsh and unfair use of power by the goverment

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12
Q

What were three complants that the colonists had

A

King unfairly used his powers
Taxed colonists without them having a say
tried to control the laws made in the colonies

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13
Q

What did the 56 signers of the declaration of independence pledge in order to fight for independence

A

Life, money and honor

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14
Q

What was the enlightment period

A

It was the age of reason it was the time in life when everyone started using reasoning and science instead of just using religion and beliving in what the church says

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15
Q

What is one belief of Baron de Montesquieu

A

Each government should make sure there is a way that each branch does not get to powerful(checks and balances)

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16
Q

What is one belief of Jean Jacques Rousseau

A

People are born good but does wrong by socitey and majority rules

17
Q

state three ideas of the enlightment philoshper john locke found in the D of I

A

All men are equal
Everyone is born with natrual rughts that cant be taken away
The peoples rights are life liberty and property

18
Q

WE hold these truths to be self-evident that all men are created equal

A

race dont matter we are all equal

19
Q

When in the course of human events, it becomes necessary for one people to disasolve political bands which have connected them to another

A

somwtimes people need to break away from the goverfemnt

20
Q

…..that they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienble rights that among these are life liberty and the pursuit of happiness

A

Everyone is given rights given by their creator that no one can take away

21
Q

That to sescure these rights, govermnets are unstitued among men, derving their just power from the consent of the governed

A

the government protects the peoples rights and the government gets it power from the poeple

22
Q

That whenever any form of govenment becomes destructive of these ends, it is the rights of the people to alter or abolish it and to institute new goverment

A

if the gornment abuses the citezens have the rights to get rid of or make a new goverment

23
Q

Pruduce indeed will dicate that governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes

A

government should not be changed unless there is a majoir reason