Science revision for rocket science booklet Flashcards
Name the 8 forces
Gravity/weight
Friction
Air resistance
Thrust
Upthrust
Electrostatic
Magnetic
Tension
A man landing a backflip
Weight
Parachute slowing the persons decent
Air resistance
Man thrown up in his canoe from the rough torrent
Upthrust
Magnet pulling up scraps of metal
Magnetic
Balloon pulling up cat’s hairs
Electrostatic
Parachute catching air resistance making the wind surfer turn right
Tension
Space shuttle taking off vertically
Thrust
Man pulling a sledge on snow
Friction
What is the resultant force?
A car with 10N going right and 20N going right?
30N to the right
What is the resultant force?
A car with 20N left and 40N right?
20N to the right
What is the resultant force?
A car with 25N left and 25N right?
0N, it will not move in any direction
What is the resultant force?
A car with 20N left and 50N right?
Will the car speed up or slow down?
30N to the right and the car will speed up
What is the resultant force?
A rocket with 20N upwards and 50N downwards?
Will the rocket speed up or slow down?
30N downwards and the rocket will slow down
What is the resultant force?
A helicopter with 700N upwards and 700N downwards?
Will the helicopter speed up or slow down?
0N, the helicopter will not move in any direction
What is the resultant force?
A Zorb ball with 20N to the left and 25N to the left?
If the Zorb baller was running from left to right what will happen when these forces are applied?
45N to the left and the Zorb baller will move left since there is a stronger force than going right
What is the resultant force?
A rugby player gets tackled. He has 40N to the left and 25N to the left. But he has 85N to the right.
What direction will the rugby player travel?
20N to the right
There is a tug of war between three women and two men.
All the women have a force of 50N each whilst the Men have 75N each.
What is the resultant force?
What direction will the rope travel?
0N, the rope won’t travel in any direction.
Air resistance
What are the three things that affect air resistance?
Size of object
Shape of object
Size of object
How do you measure speed?
Average speed=Distance divided by time
How do you measure mass?
Weight=Mass times gravity
Weight=Mass times 9.81