Science Flashcards

1
Q

Filtering machine of the body

A

Liver

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2
Q

One important nutrient that composes food

A

Fats

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3
Q

Thick yellow substance stored in the gallbladder.

A

Bile

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4
Q

Glucose that is stored in the liver is commonly called

A

Glycogen

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5
Q

An elastic, large, muscular, pear shaped, and multi chambered organ

A

Stomach

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6
Q

Churning action mixes the food and changing it into a thick liquid called

A

Chyme

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7
Q

Main function of stomach

A

Digestion of food

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8
Q

Movement produced when muscles of the digestive tract relax and contract in the digestive tract

A

Peristalsis

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9
Q

Bowels is describe as a long muscular tube that extends from the lower end of your stomach up to your rectum.

A

Intestine

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10
Q

The opening between your stomach and the small intestine

A

Pylorus

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11
Q

Is an organ made up of three segments.

A

Small intestine

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12
Q

Much broader than the small intestine

A

Large intestine

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13
Q

Two bean shape organs located at the back of the abdominal cavity

A

Kidney

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14
Q

Urine passes through a long tube.

A

Ureter

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15
Q

The urine passes from the urinary bladder down another tube.

A

Urethra

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16
Q

Kind of balance in the body

A

Homeostasis

17
Q

Framework that supports and protects the various organs in the body

A

Bones

18
Q

Five types of bones

A

Short, long, flat, irregular, seasmoid

19
Q

Cubed shape of bone with a thin layer of compact bones surrounding a spongy interior

A

Short bones

20
Q

Compact bones with a lesser amount of arrow

A

Long bones

21
Q

Thin curved with two parallel layers of compact bones) sandwiching a layer. Of spongy bone

A

Flat bones

22
Q

Irregular and complicated shapes with thin layer of compact bones

A

Irregular bone

23
Q

Small and round bones embedded in tendons

A

Sesamoid bone

24
Q

Work with your bones to help you move.

A

Muscles

25
Q

Main function of the muscular system

A

Contraction

26
Q

Main muscles in the front of your arms

A

Biceps

27
Q

Animal that live entirely in land habitat are called

A

Terrestrial animal

28
Q

Smallest primate in the world

A

Tarsier

29
Q

Found in the mountainous forest of the northern and eastern region of the country.

A

Philippine eagle

30
Q

Characterized as a harsh environment for organizm having very little rainfall and extreme temperatures.

A

Desert

31
Q

Nocturnal Desert animals

A

Antelope
Squirrel
Bobcats
Jack rabbits
Coyotesi

32
Q

Mountain animals

A

Mountain goat
Alpine goat

33
Q

Grassland animal

A

Zebra
Bison
Rabbit
Antelopes
Insects

34
Q

Animal that live in water habitat are called

A

Aquatic animal