Schizophrenia - Token Economies Flashcards
1
Q
What is a token economy?
A
Token economies are where patients are awarded basic tokens for performing basic tasks and then they can trade them in for real prices
2
Q
How does it work?
A
The patient with schizophrenia is given a token when they complete a desirable task, such as getting out and bed and getting changed. They can then pay in these tokens for real rewards such as sweets
3
Q
What are the tokens and how do they help?
A
The tokens have no value in themselves, but when traded in they grant the patient a prize, this means they work through operant conditioning by associating themselves with prizes and therefore making the task seem worth while.