Sanskrit Vibhakti terms Flashcards by Jeroen Robbertsen

Q

Nominative

First Case

A

Prathamā - प्रथमा

(Subject: ‘who/what?’)

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Q

Accusative

Second case

A

Dvitīyā - द्वितीया

(Object: ‘whom/what?’)

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Q

Instrumental

Third Case

A

Tṛtīyā - तृतीया

(‘By/with whom/what?’)

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Q

Dative

Fourth Case

A

Caturthī - चतुर्थी

(‘For/to whom/what?’)

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Q

Ablative

Fifth Case

A

Pañcamī - पञ्चमी

(‘From whom/what?’)

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Q

Genitive

Sixth Case

A

Ṣaṣṭhī - षष्ठी

(‘Of whom/what?’)

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Q

Locative

Seventh Case

A

Saptamī - सप्तमी

(‘In/on/at whom/what?’)

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Q

Vocative

Eighth Case

A

Sambodhana - सम्बोधन

(Calling someone)

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Q

Singular

A

Eka-vachana - एकवचन

(One)

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Q

Dual

A

Dvi-vachana - द्विवचन

(Two)

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Q

Plural

A

Bahu-vachana - बहुवचन

(More than two)

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Q

Masculine

A

Puṁliṅga - पुल्लिङ्ग

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Q

Feminine

A

Strīliṅga - स्त्रीलिङ्ग

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Q

Neuter

A

Napum̐saka-liṅga - नपुंसकलिङ्ग

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Q

Nominative

A

Prathamā - प्रथमा (Subject: ‘who/what?’)

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Q

Accusative

A

Dvitīyā - द्वितीया (Object: ‘whom/what?’)

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Q

Instrumental

A

Tṛtīyā - तृतीया (‘By/with whom/what?’)

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Q

Dative

A

Caturthī - चतुर्थी (‘For/to whom/what?’)

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Q

Ablative

A

Pañcamī - पञ्चमी (‘From whom/what?’)

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Q

Genitive

A

Ṣaṣṭhī - षष्ठी (‘Of whom/what?’)

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Q

Locative

A

Saptamī - सप्तमी (‘In/on/at whom/what?’)

Q

Vocative

A

Sambodhana - सम्बोधन (Calling someone)

Q

Singular

A

Eka-vachana - एकवचन (One)

Q

Dual

A

Dvi-vachana - द्विवचन (Two)

Q

Plural

A

Bahu-vachana - बहुवचन (More than two)

Q

Masculine

A

Puṁliṅga - पुल्लिङ्ग

Q

Feminine

A

Strīliṅga - स्त्रीलिङ्ग

Q

Neuter

A

Napum̐saka-liṅga - नपुंसकलिङ्ग

Q

Nominative

Thirst case

A

Prathamā - प्रथमा (Subject: ‘who/what?’)

Q

Accusative

Second case

A

Dvitīyā - द्वितीया (Object: ‘whom/what?’)

Q

Instrumental

Thirth case

A

Tṛtīyā - तृतीया (‘By/with whom/what?’)

Q

Dative

Fourth case

A

Caturthī - चतुर्थी (‘For/to whom/what?’)

Q

Ablative

Fifth case

A

Pañcamī - पञ्चमी (‘From whom/what?’)

Q

Genitive

Sixth case

A

Ṣaṣṭhī - षष्ठी (‘Of whom/what?’)

Q

Locative

Seventh case

A

Saptamī - सप्तमी (‘In/on/at whom/what?’)

Q

Vocative

A

Sambodhana - सम्बोधन (Calling someone)

Q

Singular

A

Eka-vachana - एकवचन (One)

Q

Dual

A

Dvi-vachana - द्विवचन (Two)

Q

Plural

A

Bahu-vachana - बहुवचन (More than two)

Q

Masculine

A

Puṁliṅga - पुल्लिङ्ग

Q

Feminine

A

Strīliṅga - स्त्रीलिङ्ग

Q

Neuter

A

Napum̐saka-liṅga - नपुंसकलिङ्ग

Q

First

A

Prathama - प्रथम (1st)

Q

Second

A

Dvitīya - द्वितीय (2nd)

Q

Third

A

Tṛtīya - तृतीय (3rd)

Q

Fourth

A

Caturtha - चतुर्थ (4th)

Q

Fifth

A

Pañcama - पञ्चम (5th)

Q

Sixth

A

Ṣaṣṭha - षष्ठ (6th)

Q

Seventh

A

Saptama - सप्तम (7th)

Q

Eighth

A

Aṣṭama - अष्टम (8th)