RQs Flashcards

1
Q

which respiratory substrate has the highest energy value

A

lipids followed by proteins then carbohydrates

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2
Q

why do lipids produce the most ATP

A

contain more hydrogen atoms per unit mass allowing more ATP to be produced via oxidative phosphorylation

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3
Q

how do you calculate RQ

A

vol of CO2 produced / vol of O2 consumed

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4
Q

what can RQ values tell us

A

which substrate is being respired and whether respiration is aerobic or anaerobic

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5
Q

what is the typic RQ value for lipids

A

0.7

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6
Q

what is the typic RQ value for proteins

A

0.9

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7
Q

what is the typic RQ value for carbohydrates

A

1.0

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8
Q

why do lipids and proteins have a lower RQ value than carbs

A

more oxygen is required to oxidise fats and proteins

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9
Q

what does an RQ greater than 1 indicate

A

organisms are respiring anaerobically or short of oxygen

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10
Q

why might plants have a low RQ

A

during photosynthesis, some CO2 is used and not measured

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