Rocks Flashcards

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1
Q

Who is the person that studies rocks

A

Geologist

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2
Q

What is the study of rocks called

A

Geology

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3
Q

What are the three types of rocks called ?

A

Igneous, sedimentary, metamorphic

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4
Q

Explain formation of one igneous rock (keywords)

A

Basalt /granite, lava/magma, extrusive/intrusive, cooling, solidifying, crystals, Irish example,use

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5
Q

Explain the formation of one sedimentary rock (keywords)

A

Limestone/sandstone, remains of plants and animals / sediments, organic/inorganic, layers(strata), ocean, the three c’s - compression,compaction,cement, fossils, the burne co Clare, use of rock

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6
Q

Explain the formation of one metamorphic rock (keywords)

A

Marble/quartzite, rocks changed, limestone/marble, thermal metamorphism, great heat and pressure, chemical make up changed, location in Ireland, use of rock

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7
Q

Name two igneous rocks

A

Basalt, Granite

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8
Q

Name two sedimentary rocks

A

Sandstone, limestone

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9
Q

Name two metamorphic rocks

A

Marble, quartzite

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