Right of way Flashcards

1
Q

What is a sailing vessels tack

A

The side of the sailing vessel that the boom isn’t on is defined as the tack of the vessel

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2
Q

Why are port and starboard used instead of left and right

A

left and right depends if the person is facing forwards or aft, whereas port and starboard is consistent as it is based on the vessel itself

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3
Q

When two vessels are meeting, who should give way, the port tack or starboard tack

A

the port tack should give way, whereas the starboard tack is the stand-on vessel

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4
Q

Why should you run on a starboard tack

A

so that in a close quarters situation is, you are the stand-on the vessel and can keep your course

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5
Q

when would a sailing vessel on a starboard tack have to give way

A

either to a constrained vessel, or when overtaking another sailing vessel.

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6
Q

If you are the stand-on vessel what responsibility do you have

A

You must still act to avoid a collision if you think one is likely to occur

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7
Q

if you cannot determine the tack of a vessel, what should you assume

A

that it is on starboard and to give way

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8
Q

What vessels do sailing boats need to give way to

A

fishing or trawling vessels, ships with restricted ability to manoeuvre, vessels not under command, minesweeping vessels, vessels towing, or other vessels constrained by draught.

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9
Q

What boats must give way to sailing vessels

A

Motor vessels not engaged in commercial activity

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10
Q

What is a gybe

A

when the wind gets behind a sail while running downwind, causing the boom to quickly swing to the other side of the boat

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11
Q

what are the dangers of a gybe

A

can cause concussions from hitting the boom

can cause damage to the boat from sudden force from the sail changing sides

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12
Q

When giving way, what is a big enough change of course

A

a change in course should during the day show a different aspect of the boat, or at night a different combination of lights.

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13
Q

When motor sailing, what is the right of way

A

when motor sailing, the sailing boat is classed a motorboat and must give way to all vessels

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14
Q

if a sailing vessel is overtaking a motor vessel, who has right of way

A

the motor vessel. the overtaking vessel always have to give way

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