Review Unit 7, 8, & 9 Flashcards

1
Q

Constructive notice is..

A

legal presumption that information has been obtained by an individual through due diligence

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2
Q

Actual notice is..

A

not only that information of an interest in property is available but also that someone is actually aware of it.

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3
Q

Recording is..

A

the act of placing documents in the public record

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4
Q

Chain of title is..

A

the record of a property’s ownership

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5
Q

Cloud on title is..

A

a chain broken on the title

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6
Q

Title search is..

A

an exam of the public records to determine whether any defects exist in the chain of title

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7
Q

Abstract of title is..

A

is a summary report of what the title search found in the public records

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8
Q

Marketable title is..

A

(FREE & CLEAR) a title that’s acceptable to a reasonably prudent person and which will not subject the buyer to litigation

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9
Q

Certificate of title is..

A

is a statement of opinion of the title’s status on the date the certificate is issued

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10
Q

Title insurance is..

A

is a contract under which the policyholder is protected from losses arising from defects in the title

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11
Q

Torrens system is..

A

a legal registration system used to verify ownership of real estate

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12
Q

What is the purpose of real estate license laws?

A

to protect the public by insuring a standard of competence and professionalism in the real estate industry

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13
Q

A real estate broker is..

A

licensed to buy, sell, exchange, or lease real property for others and to charge a fee for those services

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14
Q

Sales associate is..

A

might be licensed as a real estate sales person or be a licensed real estate broker who simply chooses to work for another person.

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15
Q

What is a multiple listing service?

A

a membership that provides marketing opportunity

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16
Q

Procuring clause of a sale is..

A

the broker must have started an uninterrupted chain of events that result in a sale

17
Q

When a broker has a ready, willing, and able buyer is when..

A

the broker is entitled to commission

18
Q

Graduated commission split is ..

A

50/50, 60/40, 80/20, 90/10

19
Q

Sherman Anti-trust Act is…

A

what prohibits monopolies and contracts including.. price fixing, group boycott, allocation of customers or markets, or tie-in agreements.

20
Q

Expressed agency vs applied agency…

A

Expressed interest is when two parties formally express interest to establish state and agency

Implied is when the parties act as though they have mutually contented to an agency even if they have not entered int a formal agreement

21
Q

Fiduciary responsibilities are … OLD CAR

A

Obedience
Loyalty
Disclosure

Confidentiality
Accounting
Reasonable Care

22
Q

TYPES OF AGENCY RELATIONSHIPS…

A

Universal - person empowered to do anything the principal could do personally

General - represents the principal in a broad range of matters related to a particular business or activity

Special - authorized to represent principal in one specific act or business transaction

Single - the agent represents only one party to a transaction

Dual - agent represents two principals in the same transaction

23
Q

Megan’s law is..

A

duty to disclose where the client can get their information on sex offenders

24
Q

Termination of Agency occurs when…

A

Completion or fulfillment
Death or incapacity of either party
Destruction or condemnation of the property
Expiration of the terms of the agency
Mutual agreement by all parties to cancel
Breach by one of the parties
By operation of law as in bankruptcy

25
Q

Negligent misrepresentation is …

A

Occurs when the real estate professional should have known that a statement about a material fact was false

26
Q

Latent defect is..

A

is a hidden structural defect that would not be discovered