Review Questions

Question 1

What is the definition of anatomy

Answer 1

the study of the structure of an organism and the relationships of its parts

Question 2

What is the definition of physiology

Answer 2

the study of how the body and its parts work or function

Question 3

What are the 7 characteristics of life?

Answer 3

1) organization and cells

2) response to stimuli

3) homeostasis

4) metabolism

5) growth and development

6) reproduction

7) change through time

Question 4

What is homeostasis and what are the three main aspects

Answer 4

The condition of an organization in its stable environment. The three aspects are receptor, a set point, and effectors

Question 5

Mitosis is found in what type of cells? How many daughter cells does it produce? Are they unique?

Answer 5

Mitosis is found non-reproductive cells. Mitosis has 2 identical daughter cells. They are not unique.

Question 6

Meiosis is found in what type cells? How many daughter cells does it reproduce? Are they unique?

Answer 6

Meiosis occurs in reproductive cells. Meiosis has 4 unique daughter cells. They are unique.

Question 7

What is the name cell death

Answer 7

Apoptosis

Question 8

What are the three steps of cellular respiration

Answer 8

Glycolysis
Citric acid
Eclectic transport chain

Question 9

List the four macromolecules of life.

Answer 9

Lipids

Carbohydrates

Protein

Nucleic acid

Question 10

What are the four types of tissues

Answer 10

Epithelial
Connective
Muscle
Nervous

Question 11

Two types of skeletons

Answer 11

Appendicular
Axial

Question 12

What are the planes of motion

Answer 12

Frontal
Sagittal
Transverse

Question 13

What are the four quadrants?

Answer 13

Right Upper Quadrant

Right Lower Quadrant

Left Upper Quadrant

Left Lower Quadrant

Question 14

Organs in the upper right quadrant

Answer 14

Liver, stomach, and bladder

Question 15

Organs in the left upper quadrant

Answer 15

Liver, stomach, and spleen

Question 16

Organs in the lower right quadrant

Answer 16

appendix and reproductive organs

Question 17

organs in the lower left quadrant

Answer 17

reproductive organs

Question 18

What is Epithelial key aspects? Where do you find this in the body?

Answer 18

gives protection, secretion , Absorption, and exertion

Epithelial is widely spread it throughout the body.

Question 19

What are the key aspects of connective tissues and where are they found

Answer 19

binds, support, and protects

widespread through the body

Question 20

What are the key aspects of muscle tissues and where are they found

Answer 20

Ability to contract

In the walls of hollow organs

Question 21

What is the key aspect of the nervous tissue? Where can you find the nervous tissue in the body?

Answer 21

This cells and the nervous tissue can connect to each other and other body parts.

found in the brain and spinal cord.

Question 22

What is Lipids and what food are they found in?

Answer 22

provides energy, storage , and insulation.

Found in butter, oils and avocado’s

Question 23

What is Proteins and what food are they found in?

Answer 23

the building blocks of our body( enzymes).

Can be found in meats, nuts, and beans.

Question 24

What do carbohydrates provide for the body and what food are they found in?

Answer 24

energy

Found in bread, pasta, fruits, and veggies

Question 25

What is nucleic acid and where is it found?

Answer 25

The DNA of the body.

Found in everything.