Review Flashcards
What is the supreme law of the land?
The constitution
What does the constitution do?
Protects basic right of Americans
The idea of self-government is in the first three words of the constitution. What are these word?
We the people
What is an amendment?
A change ( to the constitution)
What do we call the first ten amendment to the constitution ?
The bill of right
What is one right or freedom from the first amendment ?
Religion/speech
How many amendment does the constitution have?
Twenty-seven(27)
What did the Declaration of Independence do?
Declared our independence from ( Great Britain)
What are two right in the Declaration of Independence?
Life and Liberty
What is freedom of religions?
You can practice any religion, or not practice a religion
What is the economic system in the united ?
Market economy
What is the “ rule of law” ?
Everyone must follow the law
Name one branch or part of the government ?
Congress
What stops one branch of government from becoming too powerful?
Separation of powers
Who is in charge of the executive branch ?
The president
Who makes federal laws?
Congress
What are two part of the U.S congress?
The senate and house ( of representatives)
How many U.S. senators are there?
One hundred (100)
We elect a U.S Senator for how many years?
Six (6)
Which one is your state U.S senator now?
Kristen Gillibrand
The House of Representatives has how many voting members?
Four hundred thirty five (435)
We elect a U.S Representative for how many years ?
Two(2)
Name your U.S representative
Nydia M. Velaquez
Who does a U.S senator represent ?
All people of the state
Why do some state have more representative than other state ?
Because of the state population
We elect a president for how many years?
Four(4)
In what month do we vote for president?
November
What is the name of the U.S president now ?
Joe biden
What is the name of the vice president of the united state now?
Kamala harris
If the president can no longer serve, who become president?
The vice president
If both the president and the vice president can no longer serve, who become president?
The speaker of the house
Who is the commander in chief of the military?
The president
Who sign bills to become laws ?
The president
Who veteos bills?
The president
What does the president cabinet do?
Advise the president
What are two cabinet level positions?
Vice president/ Attorney general
What does the judicial branch do?
decide if a law goes against the constitution
What is the highest court in the united state?
The supreme court
How many justices are on the supreme court ?
Nine justices
Who is the chief Justice of the united state now ?
John G. Robert jr
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the federal government. What is one power of the federal government?
To make treaties
Under our constitution, some powers belong to the state. What is one power of the state?
Provide schooling and education
Who is the governor of your state now? (NY)
Kathy Hochul