Respiration Flashcards

1
Q

Definition of respiration:

A

The relese of energy from glucose- Occurs in lving cells

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2
Q

What is oroduced during respiration?

A

ATP

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3
Q

What does ATP provide?

A

energy for cell processes

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4
Q

What happens when a cell needs energy?

A

ATP molecules are broken down and energy is released

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5
Q

What are the two types of respiration?

A

Aerobic and Anerobic

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6
Q

Where does aerobic respiration take place?

A

Mitochondira

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7
Q

Where does anerobic respiration take place?

A

Cytoplasm

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8
Q

What does aerobic respiration require?

A

oxygen

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9
Q

What doesn’t anerobic respiration require?

A

oxygen

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10
Q

Aerobic- Lots of energy released…

A

…lots of ATP produced

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11
Q

Anerobic- Little energy released…

A

…moderate amounts of ATP produced

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12
Q

What are the waste products of Aerobic respiration?

A

carbon dioxide and water

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13
Q

What are the waste products of Anerobic respiration? (plants and yeast cells)

A

Alcohol and carbon dioxide

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14
Q

What are the waste products of Anerobic respiration? (animal cells)

A

lactic acid

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15
Q

Chemical equation for aerobic respiration:

A

C6 H12 O6 + 6O2 —> 6H20 + 6CO2 + ENERGY

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16
Q

Word equation for aerobic respiration:

A

GLUCOSE + OXYGEN —> WATER + CARBON DIOXIDE + ENERGY

17
Q

Word equation for anerobic respiration (plants and yeast):

A

Glucose —> ethanol + carbon dioxide + energy

18
Q

Word eqution for anerobic respiration (animals):

A

Glucose —>lactic acid + energy