Respiration Flashcards

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1
Q

What is respiration?

A

The chemical process which occurs on a cellular level. It is controlled by enzymes and releases energy

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2
Q

What is the word equation for aerobic respiration?

A

Oxygen + Glucose –> Carbon Dioxide + Water

opposite of photosynthesis

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3
Q

Where does aerobic respiration take place?

A

The mitochondria

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4
Q

What is breathing?

A

The physical process of ventilating the lungs and getting gassed in and out of the body

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5
Q

What is the word equation for anaerobic respiration?

A

Glucose –> Lactic Acid

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6
Q

Is anaerobic respiration an exothermic or endothermic reaction?

A

Exothermic

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7
Q

Why is anaerobic respiration not as efficient as aerobic respiration?

A

The lactic acid that is created in anaerobic respiration builds up in the muscles which can damage them if it is in the muscles for too long

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8
Q

Lactic acid causes muscle __________. Oxygen breaks down this lactic acid. The needed oxygen in the muscles is called ________________.

A
  1. Fatigue

2. Oxygen Debt

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