Resource Use Flashcards

1
Q

What geological force has humans become capable of?

A

Humans have become a geological force capable of altering the planet’s systems.

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2
Q

What is the proposed geological epoch characterised by human influence on Earth?

A

The Anthropocene Epoch is characterized by human influence on Earth’s geology and ecosystems.

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3
Q

What is the primary cause of global warming?

A

Global warming is primarily caused by the burning of fossil fuels.

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4
Q

What consequences does global warming lead to regarding sea levels?

A

Global warming leads to sea level rise due to the melting of polar ice caps and thermal expansion of seawater.

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5
Q

What is ocean acidification, and what causes it?

A

Ocean acidification is the decrease in pH levels of ocean waters caused by increased absorption of atmospheric carbon dioxide.

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6
Q

What is the term for the widespread clearing of forests?

A

Deforestation is the term for the widespread clearing of forests for agriculture, urbanisation, and other purposes.

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7
Q

What is the primary consequence of deforestation?

A

Deforestation leads to habitat loss and biodiversity decline.

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8
Q

What is biodiversity loss primarily caused by?

A

Biodiversity loss is primarily caused by habitat destruction and climate change.

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9
Q

What does resource depletion refer to?

A

Resource depletion refers to the excessive exploitation of natural resources, leading to their scarcity.

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10
Q

What is pollution, and what are some examples of pollutants?

A

Pollution is the release of harmful substances into the environment, such as air pollutants, water contaminants, and plastic waste.

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11
Q

What term describes the disturbance or destruction of natural habitats?

A

Ecosystem disruption describes the disturbance or destruction of natural habitats and ecological balance.

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12
Q

What are examples of renewable energy sources?

A

Examples of renewable energy sources include solar, wind, and hydroelectric power.

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13
Q

What does sustainable development aim to achieve?

A

Sustainable development aims to meet the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs.

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14
Q

What are policy interventions in the context of environmental issues?

A

Policy interventions are government regulations and initiatives aimed at addressing environmental issues, such as carbon pricing and emissions standards.

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15
Q

What is global cooperation in relation to environmental challenges?

A

Global cooperation involves collaborative efforts among nations to tackle shared environmental challenges, such as climate change and biodiversity conservation.

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16
Q

What role does education and awareness play in environmental conservation?

A

Education and awareness play a crucial role in promoting understanding of environmental issues and encouraging responsible behaviour.

17
Q

How can technological innovation contribute to environmental sustainability?

A

Technological innovation can contribute to environmental sustainability by developing advanced solutions to reduce environmental impacts and enhance resource efficiency.

18
Q

What are some ethical considerations in human interactions with the environment?

A

Ethical considerations include moral principles and values guiding stewardship, equity, and intergenerational justice.

19
Q

What is the primary goal of environmental conservation efforts?

A

The primary goal of environmental conservation efforts is to protect and preserve natural resources, biodiversity, and ecosystems.

20
Q

How can individuals and communities contribute to environmental sustainability?

A

Individuals and communities can contribute to environmental sustainability by adopting responsible behaviors and supporting conservation initiatives.