Resistance Flashcards

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1
Q

What is resistance ?

A

The opposition or restriction to the current flow in a circuit

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2
Q

What happens to the resistance if the pipe narrows?

A

Greater the resistance , current will always take the path of least resistance

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3
Q

What will a thicker conductor do?

A

More free electrons than a narrower one so it will offer less resistance

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4
Q

What are the 4 things that’ll effect resistance ?

A
  • Length -longer the conductor the greater the resistance
  • Cross sectional area- larger the CSA, the more current that can flow
  • Material
  • temperature- hotter the material, the resistance will increase
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5
Q

What is positive temperature coefficient?

A

As a material becomes hotter, the resistance will Increase

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6
Q

Keeping the temperature constant will cause the other factors to do what?

A

Change in proportion to each other

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7
Q

What is resistance measured in?

A

Ohms

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8
Q

If a material is experiences a drop in resistance as the temperature increases, this is called what?

A

Negative temperature coefficient

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9
Q

If you keep the applied voltage constant then what can be altered?

A

Current can be increased or decreased

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10
Q

What is a resistor ?

A

A component designed to deliberately reduce the amount of current flowing in a circuit

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11
Q

What can too much current cause?

A

Excessive heat dissipation which can cause damage and a fire hazard

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