Reproductive System Flashcards

1
Q

Define spermatocyte

A

the male gamete (haploid cell) that unites with the female gamete in fertilization

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2
Q

Define oocyte

A

the female gamete (haploid cell) that unites with the male gamete in fertilization

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3
Q

Define gonads

A

the reproductive organs the produce gametes and secrete sex hormones

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4
Q

List the components of the male reproductive system

A

testes, scrotum, cremaster muscle, dartos muscle, seminiferous tubule, vas deferens, urethra, prostate gland, bulbourethral gland, penis

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5
Q

What muscles elevate the testes?

A

cremaster and dartos muscle

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6
Q

What are the seminiferous tubules?

A

location inside the testes where sperm are produced

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7
Q

In males, the urethra is the shared terminal duct of the ___________

A

reproductive and urinary systems

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8
Q

List components of the female reproductive system

A
ovaries
fimbriae
uterine tubes
uterus
vagina
mammary glands
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9
Q

Describe function of the ovaries

A

produce secondary oocytes and hormones

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10
Q

Describe function of uterine tubes

A

transport oocyte to uterus and normally are the sites where fertilization occurs

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11
Q

Describe function of uterus

A

site of implantation of a fertilized ovum, development of the fetus during pregnancy, and labor

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