Reproductive Organs Flashcards

1
Q

What are the parts of a penis

A

Penis, urethra and testicles

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2
Q

What are the female reproductive organs?

A

Fallopian tubes, ovary, uterus and vagina

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3
Q

What are the male reproductive organs that produce spermatozoa?

A

Testicles

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4
Q

What are the female reproductive organs that produce ova?

A

Ovaries

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5
Q

What is an ovum?

A

The female reproductive cell

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6
Q

In which reproductive organ does the fetus develop during the 9 months?

A

The uterus

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7
Q

Which tube allows the ovum to reach the uterus?

A

The fallopian tubes

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8
Q

What is the reproductive organ where the baby exits the body?

A

The vagina

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9
Q

What is the canal through which semen leaves the body?

A

The urethra

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10
Q

What is a gamete?

A

A cell for the purpose of sexual reproduction

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11
Q

What is the name of a male gamete?

A

Spermatozoa

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12
Q

What is the name of a female gamete?

A

Ovum/ova

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13
Q

What is the largest cell in the female body?

A

An ovum

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14
Q

When do females and males start producing gametes?

A

After puberty

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15
Q

Are women born with a set number of ova?

A

Yes

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16
Q

Are men born with a set number of spermatozoa?

17
Q

What is fertilization?

A

It is when a spermatozoon fuses with an ovum inside the human body

18
Q

What is ovulation?

A

A phase in the menstrual cycle where the ovary releases an ovum

19
Q

When does ovulation occur?

A

Approximately 14 days before the 1st day of menstruation

20
Q

How long does the menstrual cycle last?

A

Between 23-35 days

21
Q

How long does menstruation last?

A

Approximately 5 days

22
Q

How long can an ovum survive?

A

Approximately 24 hours

23
Q

How long can a spermatozoon survive?

24
Q

What is characterized by blood leaving the vagina?

A

Menstruation

25
How many days is a woman’s fertile period?
4 days
26
What is a zygote?
A fertilized ovum
27
In which part of the female body will the spermatozoa fertilize the ovum?
The fallopian tubes
28
In which part of the female body will the zygote implant itself?
The uterus/endometrium
29
In which trimester does the baby go into a heads down position?
3rd trimester
30
What is the baby known as in the 1st trimester/ first 8 weeks?
An embryo
31
From the 9th week onward, what is the baby known as?
A fetus
32
What is the order for the path of the sperm from its arrival to the vagina to the fertilization of the egg, until the baby is born?
Vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes, uterus
33
With the word embryo, baby, zygote and fetus list them in increasing order
Zygote,embryo,fetus,baby
34
Which state of pregnancy is the longest?
3rd trimester