Repro Flashcards

1
Q

Phytoestrogens have a higher affinity for what receptor?

A

ER-beta

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2
Q

Isoliquirtigenin and liquirtigenin are phytoestrogens found in what plant

A

Glycyrrhiza

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3
Q

Enterolactone and secoisolariciresinol are phytoestrogens found in what plant/food?

A

Flax

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4
Q

8-prenyl narigenin is a phytoestrogen found in what plant?

A

Humulus lupulus

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5
Q

Glycyrrhiza uses for repro

A

PCOS, hot flashes, infertility, dysmenorrhea

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6
Q

Glycyrrhiza MOA in PCOS and infertility

A

Decreases androgens, increases aromatization to E2

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7
Q

Glycyrrhiza CI

A

HTN, hypokalemia, pregnancy, CKD, cardiac glycosides

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8
Q

Medicago sativa uses for repro

A

Perimenopause

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9
Q

Medicago sativa CI

A

Pregnancy, fertility, warfarin, lupus

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10
Q

Trifolium pratense uses for repro

A

Menopause, vaginal dryness

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11
Q

2013 systematic review of soy and red clover isoflavones found what relationship between use with breast cancer?

A

Possible reduced risk, diet intake is safe in breast cancer survivors, and no estrogenic effects in humans

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12
Q

Humulus lupulus uses in repro

A

Hormone modulator

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13
Q

Flax lignans association with breast cancer

A

Reduced risk

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14
Q

Vitex angus-castus - where does it exert its effects in terms of repro uses?

A

Pituitary gland

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15
Q

Actaea racemosa is used for cramps with what keynote

A

Pain in low back, sacrum and down anterior thighs

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16
Q

Actaea racemosa is synergistic with what herb

A

Hypericum perforatum

17
Q

Lepidium spp uses for repro

A

Perimenopause, andropause, low libido, hormone balance

18
Q

Trigonella foenum-graecum cautions

A

Consume with water. Causes maple body odor.

19
Q

Peonia lactiflora uses in repro

A

PCOS, dysmenorrhea, pain

20
Q

Rheum rhaponticum uses in repro

A

Perimenopause and menopausal depression/anxiety, other climacteric sx

21
Q

Viburnum opulus uses in repro

A

Dysmenorrhea

22
Q

Viburnum opulus MOA for dysmenorrhea

A

Antispasmodic, nervine, astringent

23
Q

Valeriana officinalis CI

A

Don’t use with sleep inducing agents. Long term use CI.

24
Q

Diascorea villosa uses for repro

A

Hormone balance, spasmodic pain

25
Angelia sinensis uses repro
Dysmenorrhea, irregular menses, amenorrhea
26
Alchemilla vulgaris MOA for repro
Astringent, styptic, emmenagogue
27
Rubus idaeus MOA for repro
astringent, uterine tonic
28
Which uterine tonic and astringent is used to strengthen the uterus and promote an easy labor?
Rubus idaeus
29
Capsella bursa pastoris uses repro
HMB, postpartum hemorrhage
30
Erigeron canadensis is commonly combined with what herb for a classic hemostatic formula?
Cinnamomum
31
Achillea millefolium uses repro
Uterine hemorrhage, HMB with spasm and pain
32
Cinnamomum CI/caution
Very strong, use small doses, around 2% in formulas
33
Caulophyllum thalictroides uses repro
Dysmenorrhea (spasmodic cramps), amenorrhea, prolapse, partus preparator