repro Flashcards

1
Q

blood supply to the ovaries and uterine tubes

A

ovarian arteries and uterine arteries

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2
Q

what is the ovarian arteries a branch off

A

abdominal aorta

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3
Q

what is the uterine artery a branch of

A

internal iliac

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4
Q

what do the uterine veins drain via

A

the uterovaginal venous plexus

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5
Q

blood supply to the vagina

A

most is from the pelvic branches of internal iliac (uterine and vaginal arteries)
the most inferior part of the vagina receives blood from the internal pudendal artery

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6
Q

somatic innervation of the of the inferior vagina

A

pudendal nerve (S2-4)

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7
Q

somatic innervation of the majority of the vagina

A

visceral afferent fibres (S2-4)

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8
Q

3 layers of the pelvic floor

A

pelvic diaphragm
muscles of perineal pouch
perineal membrane

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9
Q

what makes up the pelvic diaphragm

A

levator ani
coccygeus

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10
Q

what is the urogenital hiatus

A

gap between medial borders of the pelvic diaphragm

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11
Q

what makes up the levator ani

A

iliococcygeus
pubococcygeus
puborectalis

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12
Q

what is in the perineal pouch

A

part of the urethra and vagina, bulbourethral glands in male
neurovascular bundle for penis/clitorus
extensions of the ischioanal fat pads and muscles: deep transverse perineal muscle

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13
Q

blood supply to the anterior abdominal wall

A

superior epigastric arteries- internal thoracic
inferior epigastric arteries- external iliac artery

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14
Q

arterial supply to the lateral abdominal wall

A

intercostal and subcostal arteries

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15
Q

layers when opening LSCS

A

skin and fascia
rectus sheath
fascia and peritoneum
retract bladder
uterine wall
amniotic sac

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