repro Flashcards
blood supply to the ovaries and uterine tubes
ovarian arteries and uterine arteries
what is the ovarian arteries a branch off
abdominal aorta
what is the uterine artery a branch of
internal iliac
what do the uterine veins drain via
the uterovaginal venous plexus
blood supply to the vagina
most is from the pelvic branches of internal iliac (uterine and vaginal arteries)
the most inferior part of the vagina receives blood from the internal pudendal artery
somatic innervation of the of the inferior vagina
pudendal nerve (S2-4)
somatic innervation of the majority of the vagina
visceral afferent fibres (S2-4)
3 layers of the pelvic floor
pelvic diaphragm
muscles of perineal pouch
perineal membrane
what makes up the pelvic diaphragm
levator ani
coccygeus
what is the urogenital hiatus
gap between medial borders of the pelvic diaphragm
what makes up the levator ani
iliococcygeus
pubococcygeus
puborectalis
what is in the perineal pouch
part of the urethra and vagina, bulbourethral glands in male
neurovascular bundle for penis/clitorus
extensions of the ischioanal fat pads and muscles: deep transverse perineal muscle
blood supply to the anterior abdominal wall
superior epigastric arteries- internal thoracic
inferior epigastric arteries- external iliac artery
arterial supply to the lateral abdominal wall
intercostal and subcostal arteries
layers when opening LSCS
skin and fascia
rectus sheath
fascia and peritoneum
retract bladder
uterine wall
amniotic sac