Renal Inflammation: Glomerulonephritis Flashcards
1
Q
What is Glomerulonephritis?
A
Inflammation of glomeruli
2
Q
What is the etiology of Glomerulonephritis?
A
Immunologic abnormalities, ischemia, infection, drugs, toxins, s ystemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus and CHF
3
Q
What is the pathophysiology?
A
Epithelial layer of glomerular capillary membrane is disturbed, changes permeability
4
Q
What is acute glomerulonephritis?
A
Losing permeability
5
Q
What are the manifestations of acute glomerulonephritis?
A
Urinary: hematuria, proteinuria, oliguria <200 mL
clean culture- no bacteria growth
Min c/o pain, minimal pain
6
Q
What is chronic glomerulonephritis?
A
Several diseases lead to renal failure