Renal Inflammation: Glomerulonephritis Flashcards

1
Q

What is Glomerulonephritis?

A

Inflammation of glomeruli

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2
Q

What is the etiology of Glomerulonephritis?

A
Immunologic abnormalities,
 ischemia, 
infection, 
drugs, 
toxins, s
ystemic diseases such as diabetes mellitus and CHF
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3
Q

What is the pathophysiology?

A

Epithelial layer of glomerular capillary membrane is disturbed, changes permeability

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4
Q

What is acute glomerulonephritis?

A

Losing permeability

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5
Q

What are the manifestations of acute glomerulonephritis?

A

Urinary: hematuria, proteinuria, oliguria <200 mL

clean culture- no bacteria growth

Min c/o pain, minimal pain

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6
Q

What is chronic glomerulonephritis?

A

Several diseases lead to renal failure

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