Relationships Flashcards
What are the 7 sacraments? (Add a short definition)
- Marriage- Mostly permanent partnership between two people
- Baptism- Initiation into christianity
- Confirmation- Confirming your faith and decision
- Holy orders- bishops, priests and deacons are ordained
- Anointing of the Sick- administered during periods of illness - often near the time of death
- Penance- an act that shows that you feel sorry about something that you have done, sometimes for religious reasons
- Eucharist- the Body and Blood of Jesus Christ is truly present
What is the difference between arranged and forced marriage?
An arranged marriage occurs in many cultures and often involves an introduction by a family member. The individuals have a choice at all times and the marriage will only go ahead with the full consent of both parties. If a person feels pressured or is expected to marry against their wishes, this is a forced marriage.
Give a definition for: Adoption, Fostering and Living in care
- Adoption: process whereby a person assumes the parenting of another, usually a child, from that person’s biological or legal parent or parents
- Fostering: affording, receiving, or sharing nurture or parental care though not related by blood or legal relationships, ussually temporary before being adopted or whilst the parents can’t take care of them
- Living in care: A child who has been in the care of their local authority for more than 24 hours
What is FGM?
Female genital mutilation (FGM) refers to all procedures involving partial or total removal of the female external genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for non-medical reasons.
What are 3 places people can get help if they are suffering from domestic abuse, forced marriage or FGM?
- Police
- Teachers
- Child Services
- NSPCC FMG Helpline
What is the difference between coercion and consent?
Explicit approval and permission to engage in sexual activity demonstrated by clear actions, words, or writings. Informed consent is freely and voluntarily given, it is mutually understood by all parties involved. However, coercion is that act of forcing or threatening someone to guve ‘consent’; this does not count as consent.
What do the letters in LGBTQ stand for?
L- Lesbian
G- Gay
B- Bisexual
T- Trans
Q- Queer
What is the definition of Biological Gender?
The different biological and physiological characteristics of males and females, such as reproductive organs, chromosomes, hormones, etc.
What is the definition of Gender expression?
Gender expression is how a person publicly presents their gender. This can include behaviour and outward appearance such as dress, hair, make-up, body language and voice.
What is the definition for trans?
A transgender person is someone whose gender identity differs from that typically associated with the sex they were assigned at birth; transfer from one gender to another
What is the definition for gender dysphoria?
Gender dysphoria is the term for a deep sense of unease and distress that may occur when your biological sex does not match your gender identity.
What are Catholic teachings about LGBTQ?
The Catholic Church condemns same-sex sexual activity and denies the validity of same-sex marriage.
the Church opposes “unjust” discrimination against homosexual persons
the Church also teaches that gay people “must be accepted with respect, compassion, and sensitivity”
St Paul wrote a letter to the Corinthians in which he described what love meant, write out 3 things St Paul said “love was” and 3 things he said “love was not”
“Love was”:
- Patience
- Kindness
- Rejoices with the truth
“Love was not”:
- Arrogant
- Irritable
- Resentfull
What are 3 reasons FGM happens?
- Preperation for marriage
- Preserve their virginity
- Preserve their innocence
- Religion
- Misconception about hygeine
- Enhancing male sexual pleasure
Explain what each of the following difference types of domestic abuse mean:
• Physical
• Sexual
• Verbal / Emotional
• Psychological
• Financial
• Cyber
• Physical-The act of using physical violence or delibratelu injuring someone
• Sexual-Forcing, manipulating or tricking someone into sexual activities without mutual consent
• Verbal / Emotional-Non-physical violence or behaviours with intent to control, isolate or frighten someone
• Psychological-distort, confuse or influence a person’s thoughts and actions within their everyday lives through non physical actions
• Financial-someone else controlling your spending or access to cash, assets and finances. This can leave you feeling isolated, lacking in confidence and trapped.
• Cyber-the use of technology to establish power and control by causing fear and/or intimidation.
