Regression and Correlation Flashcards

1
Q

What is correlation ?

A

Measures linear association between two variables: range from -1 (inverse) to +1 (direct).
Includes a P-value testing the null hypothesis that r = 0
Assumptions: Bivariate Normal distribution; verify via scatter plots.
r2 - Proportion of variance explained by the other variable.

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2
Q

What is simple linear regression ?

A
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3
Q

How do you interpret a positive correlation coefficient?

A

As one variable increases, the other also increases.

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4
Q

What does the slope coefficient in simple linear regression indicate?

A

The expected change in the dependent variable for a one-unit increase in the independent variable.

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5
Q

What does the intercept in a simple linear regression model represent?

A
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