Radiation Flashcards

1
Q

Which color of visible light has the highest frequency? Red or Blue?

A

Blue

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2
Q

When increasing the frequency of light, what will happen to :
Wavelength:
Speed:

A

Wavelength: It will decrease
Speed: Stays same

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3
Q

where on the electromagnetic is
Gamma rays
Infrared rays
Radio waves

A

Gamma rays: highest energy on the left
Infrared: Right of visible light
Radio waves: lowest energy Right

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4
Q

What color has the shortest wavelength

A

Blue

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5
Q

What type of waves has the least energy

A

Radio waves

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6
Q

Why does an object that is in water or other liquids appears to be “broken”

A

Refraction occurs due to the speed of the light wave going through the water.

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7
Q

When increasing the frequency of light, what will happen to,
Wavelength
speed

A

Wavelength: it will decrease
Speed: Stay the same

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8
Q

Which color of visible light has the highest frequency? Red or Blue?

A

Blue

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9
Q

Which color has the shortest wavelength

A

Blue

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10
Q

What waves have the least amount of energy

A

Radio waves

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11
Q

Why does an object in water look “Broken”

A

Refraction occurs when the speed of the light wave goes through the water

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12
Q

Explain how the photoelectric effect changes when the color of light changes

A

The higher frequency of the light the more electrons fly off making a better photoelectric effect

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13
Q

does ultraviolet do damage?

A

UV rays can damage living cells because it strips electrons

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14
Q

What happens when the left side of the spectrum hits you (Xrays) does it damage cells through ionization?

A

Yes xrays damage cells through ionization

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15
Q

Why is some radiation dangerous?

A

Some radiation is dangerous because it can strip electrons from atoms and can cause cancer

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16
Q

How can light be either a wave or a photon?
Light as a wave-
light as a photon-

A

light as a wave- different colors are different wavelength
light as a photon-photons knock electrons from metal

17
Q

what side on the EMS is the most dangerous and why?

A

Because they have high energy and can cause cancer if one is not protected correctly.