Racemic Epi/ Vaponephrine Flashcards
0
Q
Mech of action
A
A and B agonist, (slightly B2 selective) > brochodilation, decreased mucous membrane secretions, relieves subglottic edema
1
Q
Drug class
A
Sympathomimetic
2
Q
Pharmacokinetics
A
OOA - <5min inhaled
Peak - 5-15min
Duration - 1-3hrs
HL - NA
3
Q
Indications
A
Croup (Laryngotracheobronchittis)
4
Q
Contraindications
A
Epiglotitis
5
Q
Side effects
A
Restlessness, anxiety, dizzy, HA, HTN, tacchycardia, NV
6
Q
Dose
A
PEDI - 5mg 1:1000 Epi in 2.5-3.0mL NS, nebulized with O2
or
0.25-0.75 of 2.25% solution in 2 mL NS nebulized with O2
7
Q
Precautions
A
Rebound effects following clearance of medication
8
Q
Drug - Drug
A
Additive effects with other sympathomimetics