Quiz - Mitosis Study Guide Flashcards
0
Q
Cell cycle
A
Pattern of growth, DNA replication, and cell division that occurs in a eukaryotic cell.
1
Q
Cytokinesis
A
Process by which the cell cytoplasm divides.
2
Q
Mitosis
A
Process by which a cell divides it’s nucleus and contents.
3
Q
What kind of cells never divide?
A
Nerve cells and adult muscle cells
4
Q
Synthesis
A
Cells makes a copy of it’s nuclear DNA. In eukaryotes, DNA is located in the nucleus. During interphase, it is loosely organized. By the end of the S phase, the cell nucleus contains two complete sets of DNA.
5
Q
First growth (g1) phase
A
A cell carries out it’s normal functions. Cells increase in size, and organelles increase in number. Cell spends most of it’s time in g1 phase.