Quiz - Chapter 2 - Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

Which of the following is a function of the skeletal system?

A. Gives shape and support
B. Protects vital organs
C. Manufactures blood cells
D. All of the above

A

D. All of the above

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2
Q

How many bones make up the human skeleton?

A

206

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3
Q

Which type of bone makes up the dense, hard outer shell?
A. Compact bone
B. Cancellous bone
C. Marrow
D. Periosteum

A

A. Compact bone

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4
Q

The structure of the bone where growth occurs is the

A. diaphysis.
B. medullary canal.
c. endosteum.
d. epiphyseal plate.

A

d. epiphyseal plate.

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5
Q

The membrane that surrounds the bone and contains nerves and blood vessels is the
Group of answer choices
A. epiphysis.
B. periosteum.
C. medullary canal.
D. metaphysis.

A

B. periosteum.

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6
Q

The type of bone that makes up most of the appendicular skeleton is the

A. irregular bone.
B. flat bone.
C. long bone.
D. sesamoid bone.

A

C. long bone.

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7
Q

A bone marking that consists of a hollow or depression is called a

A. foramen.
B. crest.
C. head.
D. fossa.

A

D. fossa.

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8
Q

A bone marking that consists of a rounded anterior projection is called a

A. foramen.
B. crest.
C. head.
D. fossa.

A

C. head.

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9
Q

A bone marking that consists of a hole through which vessels, nerves, and ligaments pass is called a
A. foramen.
B. crest.
C. head.
D. fossa.

A

A. foramen.

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10
Q

A bone marking that consists of a sharp ridge or border is called a
A. foramen.
B. crest.
C. head.
D. fossa.

A

B. crest.

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11
Q

A skeletal pathology characterized by pain in the knee area due to issues with traction epiphysis is which of the following?

A. Osgood-Schlatter disease
B. Slipped femoral capital epiphysis
C. Osteoporosis
D. Osteomyelitis

A

A. Osgood-Schlatter disease

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12
Q

The scapula is an example of which type of bone?
A. Short
B. Flat
C. Irregular
D. Sesamoid

A

B. Flat

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