Quiz 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Immunity 2 subtypes

A

Innate, acquired

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2
Q

What type of immunity are vaccines based on (hint: think about 2 types of immunity)

A

Acquired

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3
Q

Another name for antibody

A

Immunoglobin

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4
Q

2 types of immunity

A

Cell-mediated immunity
Humoral immunity

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5
Q

Name the immunity where cytotoxic action of cells is relevant

A

Cell-mediated immunity

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6
Q

Name the immunity where chemical activation of antibodies is relevant

A

Humoral immunity

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7
Q

Most of cells in the blood are _____

A

T cells

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8
Q

Where do NK cells originate from

A

Multiple sites

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9
Q

(T/F) natural killer cells do not require activation

A

False. NK cells require activation

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10
Q

Which of the 2 types of immunity do NK cells work with

A

Innate and adaptive. However, mostly works with innate response

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11
Q

What are MHCs

A

Major Histocompatibility Complex

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12
Q

how do NK cells kill virus-infected cells

A

Directly kills them. No engulfing oranything

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13
Q

(T/F) MHC is needed for NK cells to kill virus-infected cells

A

False. NK cells can kill infected cells even without MHC being displayed

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14
Q

Cell mediated immunity vs humoral immunity

A

Cell mediated: kills infected cells, mainly defends against intracellular pathogens (viruses + bacteria)
Humoral: defend against extracellular pathogens (circulating viruses + circulating bacteria)

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15
Q

What are APCs

A

Antigen Presenting Cell. Macrophage or dendric cell. Ingests + displays part of antigen on its surface

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