Quiz 33 Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the four main elements that make up cells?

A

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen

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2
Q

According to cell theory, cells come from what?

A

preexisting cells

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3
Q

What are organelles?

A

“little organs” within a cell

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4
Q

What are structures too small to be easily seen with the naked eye called?

A

microscopic

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5
Q

Who first saw cork cells?

A

Robert Hooke

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6
Q

The jellylike liquid that is the largest portion of a cell is called what?

A

cytoplasm

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7
Q

The part of the cell that controls what enters and exits the cell is called what?

A

cell membrane

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8
Q

What is the “control center” of the cell called?

A

nucleus

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9
Q

What are genes?

A

The units through which characteristics are passed from parents to offspring.

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10
Q

The molecule that stores the genetic information in a cell is called what?

A

DNA

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