quiz 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Geertz:

A

American anthropologist – The interpretation of Cultures. What is the importance of understanding the significance and intentions of religious behaviors?

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2
Q

World view

A
  • he way a person or group sees and understands the world; a collection of concepts and values (which are generally assumed) that a person or group employs in any effort to account for their experience and expectations in life.
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3
Q

Geertz’ Definition

A

a system of symbols which acts to establish powerful, pervasive, and long lasting moods and motivations in people by formulating conceptions of a general order of existence and clothing these conceptions with such an aura of factuality that the moods and motivations seem uniquely realistic

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4
Q

Ethos

A

Authority. An inclination to feel and behave in the world in accordance with the worldview

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5
Q

Pathos

A

emotion

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6
Q

Human Problem

A

WHAT THE WORLDS RELIGIONS SHARE IS NOT SO MUCH AN END AS A BEGINNING. How can evil and suffering be endured?

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7
Q

henotheism

A

one high god among many

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8
Q

pantheism

A

god is manifest in everything

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9
Q

paneantheism

A

god is manifest in everything but this does not exhaust deity

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10
Q

Anthropomorphism

A

Attribution of human motivation, characteristics, or behavior to inanimate objects, animals, or natural phenomena.

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11
Q

Transcendence

A

Being above and independent of the material universe

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12
Q

Immanence

A

god is not inaccessible, but the animating power of the world

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12
Q

Theodicy

A

To justify god and understand evil.

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13
Q

Omniscient

A

All knowing

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14
Q

Omnipotent

A

All powerful

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15
Q

Omnibenevolent

A

All good

16
Q

Moksha

A

Liberation . Release from finitude

17
Q

Yoga

A

To yoke or bend. Evoking commitment and discipline.

18
Q

Bhakti yoga

A

Devotion. Practice of repention of divine names ( taste the sugar)

19
Q

Jnana

A

Knowledge. Study of reflection lead to distinction of selves( become the sugar)

20
Q

Atman

A

Innermost self/principle. One with universe/reality/deity

21
Q

Trinity (Brahman)

A

Creator

22
Q

Trinity ( shiva)

A

Destroyer

23
Q

Trinity (Vishnu)

A

Sustainer

24
Q

Veda

A

Oldest

25
Q

Upanishads

A

Commentaries on Vedas

26
Q

Bhagaud-Gita

A

Story of Krishna

27
Q

Samsara

A

Cycle of life

28
Q

Freud

A

Infantile and human sexuality

29
Q

ID

A

Desires, appetites. Unconscious desires

30
Q

EGO

A

Conscious identity. The “I”

31
Q

Superego

A

The I above. Social rules and expectations

32
Q

Neurosis

A

Crazy counters

33
Q

Wish fulfillment

A

We wish for the loving relationship with an ideal parent. God we wish for a world without conflict and regret. Heaven

34
Q

Oedipus complex

A

Children’s sexual drives mean attachment to one parent and competition.