Quadratic Equations Flashcards

1
Q

Standard form of a Quadratic

A

y=ax^2+bx+c

Reveals y-intercept (c-value)

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2
Q

Vertex Form of a Quadratic

A
y=a(x-h)^2+k
Reveals vertex (h,k) *h is opposite of parentheses*
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3
Q

h

A

-b/2a

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4
Q

k

A

Plug the value you get for h into x and evaluate

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5
Q

Axis of Symmetry

A

The vertical line that divides your parabola in half. x=-b/2a

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6
Q

Vertex

A

max or minimum point of the parabola. The point that makes the parabola symmetrical

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7
Q

Domain

A

All the x-values that are part of your function; for quadratics it is usually all real numbers

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8
Q

Range

A

All the y-values that are part of your function. Range is a restricted set of values.

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9
Q

Complex Number

A

Composed of both a real number and an imaginary number 2+3i

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10
Q

i

A

sqrt(-1)

sqrt(-4)=2i
sqrt(-25)=5i

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11
Q

i^2

A

-1

This is mostly used when we multiply complex numbers

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12
Q

Factored Form of a Quadratic

A

(x+a)(x+b)
Where a and b can be positive or negative numbers
This reveals the solutions to the quadratic equation

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13
Q

Solutions

A

x-intercepts
Zeros
Roots
f(x)=0

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