Q and A Flashcards

1
Q

Who was the commander of the Spanish expedition that was famous for its discovery of the Aztec civilization?

Bernal Díaz del Castillo
Hernan Cortes
Montezuma II
Ferdinand Magellan

A

Hernan Cortes

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2
Q

What type of matter are metalloids?

elements
compounds
heterogenous mixture
homogenous mixture

A

elements

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3
Q

Which Spanish policy forced the Indigent Filipinos to form communities around town centers or cabeceras?

Bandala system
Polo y Servicios
Encomedia
Reducción

A

Reducción

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4
Q

Which among the following plays of Shakespeare is about two ill-starred lovers who come from warring families?

Hamlet
Romeo and Juliet
Macbeth
A Midsummer

A

Romeo and Juliet

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5
Q

What do call the compounds with the same molecular formula but are structurally different?

Monomers
Polymers
Epimers
Isomers

A

Isomers

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6
Q

A three-dimensional image produced by the interference of light waves is called ____.

hologram
projection
film
photography

A

hologram

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7
Q

Who among the following named our country “Pearl of the Orient”?
*
Atermio Ricarte
Early Chinese Traders
Dr. Jose Rizal
Fr. Juan J. Delgado

A

Fr. Juan J. Delgado

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8
Q

Who was the Spanish Governor General who established the “tobacco monopoly” in 1781?
*
Jose Basco
Francisco Rizzo
Basilio Agustin
Rafael Izquierdo

A

Jose Basco

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9
Q

Which element has a symbol of Th?
*
Thorium
Thulium
Technetium
Thallium

A

Thorium

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10
Q

What should we call a storm that forms on the Indian Ocean?
*
Typhoon
Cyclone
Storm
Hurricane

A

Cyclone

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11
Q
  1. Who was the second editor of the ‘La Solidaridad’?

Mariano Ponce
Graciano Lopez Jaena
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Jose Rizal

A

Marcelo H. Del Pilar

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12
Q

Ang teoryang ito ay nagsasabing ang wika ay nalikha bunga ng mga tunog ng mga hayop gaya ng ngiyaw at moo-moo.

*
A) Pooh-pooh
B) Ding Dong
C) Bow-Wow
D) Yo-he-ho

A

C) Bow-Wow

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13
Q

In what layer of the sun does nuclear fusion occur?

A) Core
B) Photosphere
C) Chromosphere
D) Corona

A

A) Core

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14
Q

The princesss is known to have a penchant for things like jewelry. The word penchant here means what?

*
A) Fondness
B) Aberration
C) Dislike
D) Annoyance

A

A) Fondness

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15
Q

”Natutulog ba ang Diyos?” Ang pahayag sa itaas ay halimbawa ng anong uri ng tayutay?

A) Pagdaramdam
B) Tanong Retorikal
C) Pagtanggi
D) Pagsalungat

A

B) Tanong Retorikal

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16
Q

The Philippine Supreme Court ruled that the legislative branch does not have the power to disburse funds because it is the duty of the executive, not the legislative branch, then declared pork barrels as unconstitutional. Which of the following is a job of the legislative branch of government?

Carries out and enforces laws

Make laws, alter, and repeal them

A

Make laws, alter, and repeal them

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17
Q

Norya is an alipin with land rights, owns a house, and only comes to her master to work on the fields. What kind of alipin is Norya?

A) Aliping Namamahay
B) Aliping Sagigilid
C) Timawa
D) Maharlika

A

A) Aliping Namamahay

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18
Q
  1. Gilgamesh, Mahabharata, and Aeneid are examples of ____.

A) a metrical romance
B) an epic
C) a metrical tale
D) an allegory

A

B) an epic

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19
Q

Which of the following is arranged from most simple to most complex?

*
A) Organism > Organ systems > organs > tissues > cell membranes > cells

B) organelles > cells > tissues > organs > organ systems > organism

A

B) organelles > cells > tissues > organs > organ systems > organism

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20
Q
  1. Which of the following is NOT a natural number?

*
A) 0
B) 2
C) 6/3
D) 2.00

A

A) 0

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21
Q

In which phase of Mitosis does the cytokinesis occur?

*
A) Prophase
B) Metaphase
C) Anaphase
D) Telophase

A

D) Telophase

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22
Q

Edward went abroad to find work and was so insterested in the street food of the place. He cannot believe his eyes to see people eating live insects. What did he experience?

*
A) Ethnocentrism
B) Xenocentrism
C) Culture Shock
D) Culture Change

A

C) Culture Shock

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23
Q

The TRAIN Law was implemented on:

*
A) January 1, 2018
B) January 15, 2018

A

A) January 1, 2018

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24
Q

Who among the following has a nickname of Tikbalang, Naning, and Kalipulako?

*
A) Mariano Ponce
B) Melchora Aquino
C) Apolinario Mabini
D) Emilio Jacinto

A

A) Mariano Ponce

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25
Q

Under the TRAIN Law, income tax below this threshold is zero. How much is this threshold?

*
A) on or below P200,000

B) on or below P250,000

A

B) on or below P250,000

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26
Q

Who among the following led a famous guerrila army to fight against the Japanese soldiers during Japan’s occupation?
*
A) Luis Taruc
B) Jose Vargas
C) Deodato Arellano
D) Hermano Pule

A

A) Luis Taruc

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27
Q

Ito ay isang disenyong pananaliksik na nagsisiyasat sa pamamagitan ng talatanungan at pakikipanayam.
*
A) Longitudinal Study
B) Case Study
C) Feasibility Study
D) Sarbey

A

D) Sarbey

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28
Q

How many phases does our moon pass during one complete revolution around the Earth?

*
A) 3
B) 4
C) 6
D) 8

A

D) 8

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29
Q
  1. A typhoon is categorically defined by PAGASA if the wind speed reaches ____.

*
A) 221kph
B) 118kph
C) 89kph
D) 62kph

A

B) 118kph

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30
Q

During what part of the day is carbon dioxide released in plants?

*
A) Morning
B) Noon
C) Afternoon
D) Evening

A

D) Evening

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31
Q

Which illustrates the proper use of comma?

*
A) When you either want or need me, Khryss, I will come.

B) When you either want, or need me, Khryss, I will come.

A

A) When you either want or need me, Khryss, I will come.

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32
Q

What type of matter are metalloids?

*
A) Elements
B) Compounds
C) Heterogenous Mixture
D) Homogenous Mixture

A

A) Elements

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33
Q

Which of the following elements had a name of Cuprum?

*
A) Copper
B) Silver
C) Tin
D) Gold

A

A) Copper

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34
Q

Ito ay tumutukoy sa posisyon ng mga salitang pangnilalaman at mga salitang pangkayarian.

*
A) Ponolohiya
B) Sintaks
C) Morpolohiya
D) Semantika

A

B) Sintaks

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35
Q

Which of the following persons gave a speech entitled “I have a dream” in front of thousands of listeners as they rally for racial equality in USA?
*
A) Barack Obama
B) Dwight Eisenhower
C) Mahatma Gandhi
D) Martin Luther King

A

D) Martin Luther King

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36
Q

Which of the following elements had a name of Aurum?

*
A) Copper
B) Silver
C) Tin
D) Gold

A

D) Gold

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37
Q

Jerry noticed that his Naphtalene Balls keeps on getting smaller over time. What reaction did he observe?

*
A) Deposition
B) Evaporation
C) Condensation
D) Sublimation

A

D) Sublimation

38
Q

What do you call the inherent power of the state to impose financial obligations on its citizens?

*
A) Eminent Domain
B) Revenue
C) Taxation
D) All of the above

A

C) Taxation

39
Q

Which among the laws of motion refers to the fact that, to every action, there is always an opposite and equal reaction.

*
A) First Law of Motion
B) Second Law of Motion
C) Third Law of Motion
D) Acceleration

A

C) Third Law of Motion

40
Q

Anong pagbabagong morpoponemiko ang matatagpuan sa salitang “bakuran”?

*
A) pagpapalit-ponema
B) asimilasyon
C) paglilipat-diin
D) pagkakaltas-ponema

A

A) pagpapalit-ponema

41
Q

Who was the second editor of the ‘La Solidaridad’?

*
A) Mariano Ponce
B) Graciano Lopez Jaena
C) Marcelo H. Del Pilar
D) Jose Rizal

A

C) Marcelo H. Del Pilar

42
Q

Which of the following refers to the amount of matter in an object?

*
A) Mass
B) Volume
C) Weight
D) Density

A

A) Mass

43
Q

In what state of matter does lightning represent?

*
A) Solid
B) Liquid
C) Gas
D) Plasma

A

D) Plasma

44
Q

Ang pariralang matuling tumakbo ay kakikitaan ng _________.

*
A) pangatnig
B) pang-angkop
C) pang-ukol
D) pananda

A

B) pang-angkop

45
Q

Arrange the following radioactive emmisions from the least to greatest penetrating power.

*
A) alpha, beta, gamma
B) beta, gamma, alpha
C) gamma, alpha, beta
D) beta, alpha, gamma

A

A) alpha, beta, gamma

46
Q

What do call the compounds with the same molecular formula but are structurally different?

*
A) Monomers
B) Polymers
C) Epimers
D) Isomers

A

D) Isomers

47
Q

Among the given words below, which one has the /zh/ sound?

*
A) shore
B) bush
C) vision
D) lush

A

C) vision

48
Q

A three-dimensional image produced by the interference of light waves is called ____.

*
A) Hologram
B) Projection
C) Film
D) Photography

A

A) Hologram

49
Q

It is a figurative language that is defined as an association of some important part with the whole it represents.

*
A) Apostrophe
B) Personification
C) Metonemy
D) Synecdoche

A

D) Synecdoche

50
Q

Which of the following oceans should be travelled by a ship coming from Canada to the United Kingdoms?
*
A) Atlantic Ocean
B) Indian Ocean
C) Pacific Ocean
D) Antarctic Ocean

A

A) Atlantic Ocean

51
Q

Who is the astronomer who proposed that the Sun is the center of the solar system?

*
A) Newton
B) Einstein
C) Ptolemy
D) Copernicus

A

D) Copernicus

52
Q

The quality of mercy is not strained

It droppeth as the gentle rain from heaven

Upon the place beneath. It is twice blest

It blesseth him that gives and him that takes

Which figure of speech was used in the second line?

*
A) Metaphore
B) Simile
C) Oxymoron
D) Onomatopoeia

A

B) Simile

53
Q

In economics, if supply is greater than the demand, then there will be what?

*
A) Shortage
B) Surplus
C) Equilibrium
D) Inflation

A

B) Surplus

54
Q

“Sinira mo ang aking pagmamahal.” Ano ang ayos ng pangungusap na ito?

*
A) Karaniwan
B) Di-karaniwan
C) Payak
D) Paturol

A

A) Karaniwan

55
Q

Whose revolt was caused by his resentment of his imprisonment due to his request for the abolition of the tribute in Vigan?

*
A) Lakandula/Sulayman
B) Gabriela Silang
C) Diego Silang
D) Hermano Pule

A

C) Diego Silang

56
Q

Anong uri ng pagbabagong morpoponemiko ang naganap sa salitang “pamunas”?

*
A) Asimilasyong parsyal
B) Pagkakaltas ng ponema
C) Asimilasyong ganap
D) Transposisyon

A

C) Asimilasyong ganap

57
Q

In which of the following mediums will sound travel slowest?

*
A) Air
B) Steel
C) Iron
D) Water

A

A) Air

58
Q

Gamit ang anong lingwahe isinulat ang pinakamahabang epiko sa daigdig na ang Mahabharata?

*
A) Old English
B) Griyego
C) Hebreo
D) Sanskrit

A

D) Sanskrit

59
Q

Which property of light accounts for the phenomenon of color?

*
A) amplitude
B) frequency
C) velocity
D) wavelength

A

D) wavelength

60
Q

Who wrote the famous kartilya ng Katipunan?

*
A) Mariano Ponce
B) Melchora Aquino
C) Apolinario Mabini
D) Emilio Jacinto

A

D) Emilio Jacinto

61
Q

What nuclear process occurs in the explosion of an atomic bomb?

*
A) Fission
B) Fusion
C) Disintegration
D) Integraton

A

A) Fission

62
Q

On Moh’s scale of hardness, which of the following is the most resistant against scratches?
*
A) Topaz
B) Corundum
C) Orthoclase
D) Talc

A

B) Corundum

63
Q

Which of the following is not authored by Shakespeare?

*
A) Hamlet
B) Macbeth
C) Don Quixote
D) Julius Ceasar

A

C) Don Quixote

64
Q

In the 1960s, the world is order is split into two. The US and its allies fought for Capitalism and the USSR fought for Communism. Our country is famously an ally of the US. Hence, we want to fight against Communism. We proved this will by joining what organization?
*
A) South East Asia Treaty Organization

B) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation
C) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization
D) United Nations In the 1960s, the world is order is split into two. The US and its allies fought for Capitalism and the USSR fought for Communism. Our country is famously an ally of the US. Hence, we want to fight against Communism. We proved this will by joining what organization?
*
A) South East Asia Treaty Organization

B) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation

C) The North Atlantic Treaty Organization

D) United Nations

A

A) South East Asia Treaty Organization

65
Q

What error is commited in the sentence below?

Having learned their lessons, the monk told them to repent.

*
A) Fragment
B) Dangling Modifier
C) Faulty coordination
D) Faulty parallelism

A

B) Dangling Modifier

66
Q

Fill in the blank: She ____ on her mattress on most days last week.

*
A) Lay
B) Lie
C) Laid
D) Lied

A

A) Lay

67
Q

All of the sounds below are “voiced” except:

*
A) /z/
B) /v/
C) /d/
D) /k/

A

D) /k/

68
Q

Which element has a symbol of Th?

*
A) Thorium
B) Thulium
C) Technetium
D) Thallium

A

A) Thorium

69
Q

What is the term for the rate of change of the distance travelled given a specific direction?
*
A) Speed
B) Acceleration
C) Velocity
D) Jerk

A

C) Velocity

70
Q

The chemical equation AB + Energy -> A + B is an example of an _______.

*
A) Exothermic decomposition

B) Exothermic synthesis

C) Endothermic decomposition

D) Endothermic synthesis

A

C) Endothermic decomposition

71
Q

What is the purpose of the eVAT law?

*
A) To make our tax system simpler, fairer, and more efficient to promote investments, create jobs, and reduce poverty.

B) To generate revenue by taxing previously tax-exempt commodities such as petroleum and electricity.

A

B) To generate revenue by taxing previously tax-exempt commodities such as petroleum and electricity.

72
Q

Anong uri ng panaguri ang ginagamit sa sumusunod na pangungusap? “Siya ay huwarang mag-aaral.”
*
A) Pangngalan
B) Panghalip
C) Pandiwa
D) Pang-uri

A

D) Pang-uri

73
Q

The lowest possible temperature permissible in our universe is called the Absolute Zero. Which of the following temperatures is the Absolute Zero?
*
A) -273.15 Degrees Celsius

B) -273.15 Degrees Fahrenheit

C) 273.15 Kelvin

D) 273.15 Fahrenheit

A

A) -273.15 Degrees Celsius

74
Q

Arrange the following expeditions according to chronological order (from first to last).

*
A) Loaysa-Cabot-Saavedra-de Villalobos

B) Cabot-Loaysa-de Villalobos-Saavedra

C) Loaysa-Cabot-de Villalobos-Saavedra

A

A) Loaysa - Cabot -Saavedra - de Villalobos

75
Q

These are living things that use sunlight, chlorophyll, water and carbon dioxide to produce.

*
A) Heterotrophs
B) Autotrophs
C) Auxotroph
D) Prototrophs

A

B) Autotrophs

76
Q

Which of the following is the correct order of the levels of taxonomic classification?

*
A) Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

B) Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Order, Class, Family, Genus, Species

A

A) Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, Species

77
Q

What are the passwords of the first, second, and third grades in the Katipunan, respectively?

*
A) Anak ng Bayan, Gomburza, Rizal

B) Rizal, Anak ng Bayan, Gomburza

C) Katipun, Kawal, Bayani

D) Kawal, Katipun, Bayani

A

Anak ng Bayan, Gomburza, Rizal

78
Q

Antonio _______ Calculus for 3 years, but he needs more training before he masters it.

*
A) has been studying
B) have been studying
C) will have been studying
D) will be studying

A

A) has been studying

79
Q

Ano sa mga salita ang may diptonggo?
*
A) Yoyong
B) Kamay
C) Lawa
D)Tihaya

A

B) Kamay

80
Q

Which of the following does not belong under the Plant Kingdom?

*
A) Moss
B) Gymnosperm
C) Algae
D) Angiosperm

A

C) Algae

81
Q

A graphical picture of a frequency distribution of continuous data consisting of vertical columns or rectangles.

*
A) Line graph
B) Pie graph
C) Histogram
D) Bar Chart

A

C) Histogram

82
Q

Ang tinaggap niyang tulong ay ‘tila hamog sa uhaw na talutot ng bulaklak’. Ano ang katumbas na kahulugan nito?

*
A) Tubig sa halaman

B) Pagkain ng mahihirap

C) Kakarampot na pantawid-gutom

D) Biyayang nakalunas ng kahirapan

A

D) Biyayang nakalunas ng kahirapan

83
Q

Ang mga salitang omsim, lespu, at yorme ay mga halimbawa ng anong antas ng wika?

*
A) Kolokyal
B) Balbal
C) Bulgar
D) Pampanitikan

A

B) Balbal

84
Q

Which of the following animals is not naturally found in Arctic?
*
A) White Bears
B) Walrus
C) Seals
D) Penguins

A

D) Penguins

85
Q

Cheska bought a used motorcycle-a 2019 Suzuki Raider 150-last week.

*
A) the indefinite article “a” was overused.
B) the verb “bought” should have been “has bought”
C) the verb “bought” should have been “has been bought”
D) dash should have been used instead of hyphen

A

D) dash should have been used instead of hyphen

86
Q

Which of the following is true when a book is at rest on the top of the television rack?

*
A) There are no forces acting on the book
B) The sum of the forces acting on the book is zero
C) The book has an acceleration of 1 m/s/s.
D) The acceleration of the book is not constant.

A

B) The sum of the forces acting on the book is zero

87
Q

Ano ang tinaguriang gintong panahon ng panitikan ng Pilipinas?

*
A) Panahon ng mga Kastila
B) Panahon ng mga Amerikano
C) Panahon ng mga Hapones
D) Panahon ng Himagsikan

A

C) Panahon ng mga Hapones

88
Q

Which of the following is in SI unit?

*
A) 50 Kilowatt power
B) 10 Newtons of force
C) 10 Kilopascals of pressure
D) 6 hours of time

A

B) 10 Newtons of force

89
Q

A signal number 4 storm is declared by PAGASA if there are winds of ____.
*
A) 61 to 120 kph in the next 24 hours
B) 121 to 170 kph in the next 18 hours
C) 171 to 220 kph in the next 12 hours
D) more than 220 kph in the next 12 hours

A

C) 171 to 220 kph in the next 12 hours

90
Q

The Second Republic of the PHilippines is also known as ________.

*
A) Malolos Republic
B) Commonwealth Constitution
C) Freedom Constitution
D) Japanese Sponsored Republic

A

D) Japanese Sponsored Republic