protozoa Flashcards

1
Q

what causes malaria

A

plasmodium vivax
plasmodium malaria
plasmodium falciparum

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2
Q

how can you get malaria

A

bite of female anopheles mosquito

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3
Q

what organ does malaria affect

A

liver and red blood cells

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4
Q

symptoms of malaria

A

recurring high fever and chills (every 3-4 days)

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5
Q

what causes amoebiasis or amoebic dysentery

A

entamoeba histolytica

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6
Q

how can you get amoebic dysentery

A

food and water contaminated by housefly transmitting parasites from infected fecal matter

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7
Q

what organ does amoebic dysentery affect

A

large intestine

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8
Q

symptoms of amoebic dysentery

A

constipation, abdominal pain and cramps, excess mucus and blood clots in the stool

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9
Q

protozoan diseases

A

malaria

amoebic dysentery

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10
Q

which plasmodium causes the highest number of deaths for malaria patients

A

plasmodium falciparum

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11
Q

what do the female anopheles mosquito deposit while sucking blood

A

sporozoites

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12
Q

after the sporozoites travel via the blood steam to the liver, they infect the liver cells and reproduce until they form a massive army called

A

merozoite

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