Protista Flashcards

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1
Q

Are protista eukaryotic of prokaryotic?

A

They’re eukaryotic

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2
Q

How do protista feed?

A

Some feed by taking in organic substances while others can use photosynthesis.

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3
Q

How do amoeba move?

A

By means of pseudopods and these are known as a representative unicellular organism.

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4
Q

What is algae?

A

It is a diverse group of plant like organisms ranging from unicellular to multicellular forms.

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5
Q

What do amoeba feed on?

A

Small plants, animals and bacteria.

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6
Q

Where do amoeba live?

A

Most commonly, they live in freshwater ponds and are typically found around mud at the bottom.

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7
Q

What permeability does the cell membrane of an amoeba have?

A

It has a semi-permeable membrane.

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8
Q

What two parts do the cytoplasm divide into?

A

Endoplasm and Ectoplasm

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9
Q

What is the consistance of the endoplasm and ectoplasm?

A
  • The endoplasm is fluid like, it also has a grainy apparence due to the presence of food vacuoles and waste materials.
  • The ectoplasm is soft in places to allow the development of pseudopodia.
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10
Q

How do pseudopodia work?

A

Pseudopodia extend in the direction in which the amoeba wishes to move.

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11
Q

How do amoeba use their pseudopodia to feed?

A

It uses its pseudopodia to engulf its prey and secretes Digestive fluid into the vacuoles created.

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12
Q

What is the contractile vacuole responsible for?

A

It is responsible for osmoregulation.

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