Prostaglandin Synthesis Flashcards
1
Q
Cox 1
A
increases blood flow to kidney
protect stomach
trigger vasoconstriction
increase ability to clot
2
Q
Cox 2
A
produce prostaglandins
trigger inflammation and vasodilation
3
Q
1st generation NSAID
A
blocks cox 1 and 2
decreases blood flow
GI bleeding
trigger vasodilation
decrease ability to clot
4
Q
2nd generation NSAID
A
blocks cox 2 (Celebrex)
block prostaglandin production
5
Q
Inflammation Process Step 1
A
- where the injury is located histamines are released from mast cells
- prostaglandins follow the histamines and trap the area (encourages blood flow)
6
Q
Inflammation Process Step 2
A
- capillaries start to dilate
- sending more blood flow and o2 to the injury site
7
Q
Inflammation Process Step 3
A
- chemotadic factors follow to the site and attract phagocytic cells
- help contain and heal area
8
Q
Inflammation Process Step 4
A
Acute: 7-10 days phagocytes go back and consume leftover pathogens and debris