Prostaglandin Synthesis Flashcards

1
Q

Cox 1

A

increases blood flow to kidney
protect stomach
trigger vasoconstriction
increase ability to clot

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2
Q

Cox 2

A

produce prostaglandins
trigger inflammation and vasodilation

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3
Q

1st generation NSAID

A

blocks cox 1 and 2

decreases blood flow
GI bleeding
trigger vasodilation
decrease ability to clot

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4
Q

2nd generation NSAID

A

blocks cox 2 (Celebrex)

block prostaglandin production

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5
Q

Inflammation Process Step 1

A
  • where the injury is located histamines are released from mast cells
  • prostaglandins follow the histamines and trap the area (encourages blood flow)
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6
Q

Inflammation Process Step 2

A
  • capillaries start to dilate
  • sending more blood flow and o2 to the injury site
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7
Q

Inflammation Process Step 3

A
  • chemotadic factors follow to the site and attract phagocytic cells
  • help contain and heal area
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8
Q

Inflammation Process Step 4

A

Acute: 7-10 days phagocytes go back and consume leftover pathogens and debris

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