properties of matter Flashcards

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1
Q

matter

A

anything that has mass and takes up space

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2
Q

energy

A

the ability to do work

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3
Q

classify

A

group together based on similar traits

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4
Q

physical state

A

the classification of matter as a solid, liquid, or gas

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5
Q

solid

A

a state of matter that has a definite shape and a definite volume

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6
Q

liquid

A

a state of matter that has a definite volume but does not have a definite shape. Liquid
takes the shape of its container.

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7
Q

gas

A

a state of matter that does not have a definite shape or volume. Gas expands to fill its
container.

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8
Q

mass

A

the amount of matter in an object or substance

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9
Q

volume

A

the amount of space that an object or substance takes up

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10
Q

density

A

a measurement that describes how mass is packed into volume

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11
Q

property

A

a characteristic of a substance

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12
Q

physical property

A

a property that can be observed, measured, or changed without changing
the substance itself

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13
Q

magnetism

A

the push or pull of force produced by a magnet

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14
Q

dissolve

A

to spread out evenly in a liquid

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15
Q

solubility

A

a measure of how much of one substance will dissolve in another substance

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16
Q

thermal energy

A

energy: also known as heat energy. This is the energy of moving particles in a substance.

17
Q

insulator

A

a material that reduces or prevents the transfer or heat or electricity

18
Q

conductor

A

a material that transfers heat or electricity easily