Properties of Materials Flashcards

1
Q

Define strength

A

the ability to withstand forces without breaking for example the rope in a tug of war or a drill bit resisting twisting forces

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Define hardness

A

the ability to withstand scratching, rubbing or denting.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

what property would it be important for files and drills to have?

A

they need to be hard

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

define placticity

A

if a material can change shape permanently without breaking or cracking

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Give an example of a brittle material

A

glass

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

what is the opposite of brittle?

A

tough- a material is tough if it can absorb impacts without breaking or snapping

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Describe what is meant by malleable

A

if a material can be moulded e.g. by hammering

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

what properties would a plastic slide have?

A
  • plasticity (moulded into shape)
  • tough (absorb the impact of children jumping on it)
  • hard (it doesn’t want to scratch or dent in use)
  • it needs to be strong so it can withstand the forces of children playing on it
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly