Processes of erosion Flashcards

1
Q

Deflation

A

(action of wind)
Lifting and transporting light particles
Leaving course grain behind
Forms sand dunes and deflation hollows

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2
Q

Abrasion (wind)

A

(action of wind)
Wind blows grains at high speed
Sandblast rocks surface
Can create ventifacts

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3
Q

Abrasion (water)

A

(action of water)
Wearing down of rocks by friction
Rate of abrasion depends on hardness and mass of rock, as well velocity of flow.

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4
Q

Hydraulic action

A

(action of water)
The force of running water weakens rocks
Leading to the removal of rocks

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5
Q

Attrition

A

(action of water)
Rocks in a stream collide with one another causing fragmentation
Causes rounding and smoothing of sediment

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6
Q

Corrosion

A
(action of water)
Water is good solvent
Converts metals to more stable compounds
CO2 gets converted to carbonic acid 
Can dissolve limestone in a similar way
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