PRIESTS AND RITUALS Flashcards

1
Q

responsibilites of priests

A

-prepare sacrficial animals and butcher them
-medical care
-fudnign and care for sanctuary
-read entrails
medical care

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2
Q

what did the priests get

A

-front row seats and dionysus theatre
-soemtimes paid but little
-public image and prestige
-gods favour maybe

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3
Q

heriditary priesthoods, how long did they last and two examples

A

lifelong, elusinian mysteries priests and athena polias in Athens

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4
Q

how long did priests by lot last

A

annual changeover

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5
Q

archon basileus, responsibilities

A

king archon, religious calander, jucidial matters, sacrfices in ancestral cults

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6
Q

eponymous archon responsibilites

A

year named after him, authority over civic festivals

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7
Q

polemarch (archon) reponsibilities

A

war archon, cults relating to military affairs, funerals for ethenian war

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8
Q

epimeletai (archon) responsibility

A

over seers, appointed for individual fetsivals

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9
Q

role of women in relgious rituals and main example

A

priestesses and cults, Panathenia girls offered cakes and carried baskets of sacrficial implements

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10
Q

role of women in the thesmophoria festival

A

ritual burial of piglets as fertilizer for demeter harvest

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11
Q

what myth is the reason that the gods are given thigh bones wrapped in fat from sacrifice

A

prometheus myth from hesiods theogany

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12
Q

what happened in a greek blood sacrifice

A

-participants clean, animals guilded and ribbons, animal lead to altar with flute incese and basket of grain or cake, fire lit on the altar, partcipants take handful of grain and animal forced to nod, grain thrown into fire, gods given meat, entrails read and meat eaten

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