prelims Flashcards

1
Q

what are the hereditary white lesions

A

leukoedema, white sponge nevus, hereditary benign intrapeithelial dyskeratosis & Follicular hyperkeratosis

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2
Q

white sponge nevus is also known as

A

cannon’s disease

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3
Q

hopf’s keratosis is seen in

A

HBID

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4
Q

HBID is also known as

A

witkop’s disease

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5
Q

darier’s disease is also known as

A

follicular keratosis

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6
Q

what are the reactive lesions

A

focal hyperkeratosis, smokeless tobacco keratosis, nicotine stomatitis, hairy tongue, hairy leukoplakia

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7
Q

frictional hyperkeratosis is also known as

A

focal hyperkeratosis & names with callous and pachyderma

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8
Q

snuff dippers pouch is also known as

A

smokeless tobacco keratosis / pouch keratosis

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9
Q

what is seen in pouch keratosis

A

chevrons / wrinkling

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10
Q

nicotini palatini is also known as

A

smoker’s palate / nicotine stomatitis / nicotinic stomatitis

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11
Q

hypertrophy of filliform papilla

A

hairy tongue

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12
Q

disease associated with epstein barr virus

A

hairy leukoplakia

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13
Q

erythema migrans is also known as

A

geographic tongue / benign migratory glossitis

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14
Q

difference between geographic tongue and lichen planus

A

margins. white - lichen planus red - geographic tongue

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15
Q

type of lichen planus that can become malignant

A

plaque type lichen planus

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16
Q

this type of lupus erythematous can cause oral lesions

A

discoid lupus erythematous

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17
Q

pathognomonic sign of systemic lupus erythematous

A

malar rash

18
Q

this type of oral candidiasis is seen in severe asthmatic patients

A

erythematosus candidiasis

19
Q

type of oral candidiasis be due to vitamin b deficiency and skin loss

A

angular cheilitis

20
Q

atrophy of filiform papilla

A

median rhomboid glossitis

21
Q

oral thrush is also known as

A

pseudomembranous oral candidiasis

22
Q

this may due to areca quid chewing

A

submucous fibrosis

23
Q

3 important features of submucous fibrosis

A

Palpable fibrous bands, Leathery area & blanching of mucosa

24
Q

examples of diseases that are variation from normal

A

Leukoedema, Ectopic lymphoid tissue

25
Q

gum boil is also known as

A

parulis

26
Q

accelerated tissue degeneration of vermilion of lips

A

actinic cheilitis

27
Q

dangerous type of idiopathic leukoplakia

A

proliferative verrucous

28
Q

solar keratosis is also known as

A

actinic keratosis

29
Q

difference between actinic cheilitis and actinic keratosis

A

Cheilitis - Pale and glassy appearance
Keratosis - yellow to brown and rough

30
Q

difference between herpes simplex type 1 and type 2 (location wise)

A

type 1 waist above
type 2 waist below

31
Q

types of herpes simplex infection (3)

A

primary herpetic gingivostomatitis
secondary herpetic gingivostomatitis
herpetic whitlow

32
Q

what causes chicken pox

A

varicella zoster

33
Q

describe chicken pox

A

dewdrop on a rose petal

34
Q

what causes herpangina

A

coxsackie virus

35
Q

what causes hand foot mouth disease

A

coxsackie A virus

36
Q

pathognomonic sign of measles

A

kolplik’s spots

37
Q

herpetic whitlow is seen in what kind of patients

A

children with orofacial herpes wh

38
Q

these diseases have nikolsky’s sign

A

pemphigus vulgaris & mucous membrane pemphigoid

39
Q

cicatrial pemphigoid is also known as

A

mucous membrane pemphigoid / benign mucous membrane pemphigoid / ocular pemphigoid / childhood pemphigoid / mucosal pemphigoid / gingiviosis / desquamative gingivitis

40
Q

these 3 are seen in childhood pemphigoid

A

symblepharon
entropion
trichiasis