practical/rocks Flashcards
what does sulfur look like?
yellow in colour
what does obsidian look like?
dark in colour, glassy, from volcanoes
what does gypsum look like?
Usually white, colorless or gray in massive form, crystals are clear, transparent to translucent
what does mica look like?
translucent to opaque with a distinct vitreous or pearly luster, and different mica minerals display colors ranging from green to black
what are the common intermediate igneous rocks?
andesite, diorite
what is pumice?
forms when large amounts of gas escape from molten rock to generate a gray, frothy mass; most samples of pumice float in water
what are the common mafic igneous rocks?
basalt, gabbro
what are the common felsic igneous rocks?
granite, rhyolite, obsidian, pumice
what is diorite?
medium gray intrusive rock
what is baslt?
fine grained extrusive rock
what is andesite?
medium gray extrusive rock
what is gabbro?
coarse grained intrusive rock