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CCI > Practical Exam 2 > Flashcards

Practical Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

PSIS*

A

start at iliac crest, come medial until a bony step

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2
Q

ASIS*

A

Supine

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3
Q

LV1*

A

Follow 12th rib up to attachment and count 1 downwards or find L4 at level of iliac crest and count up

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4
Q

LV5*

A

2 thumb widths above S2

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5
Q

SV2*

A

find PSIS, S2 is between both

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6
Q

Greater Trochanter*

A

PRONE
start at midpoint of lateral aspect of iliac crest, palpate inferiorly until bony prominence
ER and IR

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7
Q

Ischial Tuberosity

A

PRONE
gluteal folds

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8
Q

Adductor Longus

A

hip in slight flexion, neutral rotation, and slight knee flexion
palpate at pubic tubercle while performing isometric hip adduction
O: body of pubis inferior to pubic crest
I: middle 1/3 of the linea aspera

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9
Q

Gracilis

A

Perform isometric hip abduction while performing isometric knee flexion
O: body and inferior ramus of the pubis
I: pes anserine, superior/middle aspect of the tibia

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10
Q

Sartorius

A

flexion and ER of hip
ASIS to proximal tibia
O: ASIS and superior part of the notch inferior to it
I: pes anserine, superior/middle aspect of tibia

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11
Q

TFL

A

flexion, abduction, and IR of the hip
O: ASIS and anterior part of the iliac crest
I: iliotibial tract to the lateral tibial condyle

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12
Q

Rectus Femoris

A

extend knee, follow attachment to ASIS
O: ASIS and ilium superior to the acetabulum
I: base of patella via the quadriceps tendon and patellar ligament to the tibial tuberosity

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13
Q

Piriformis

A

O: anterior sacrum and sacrotuberous ligament
I: superior border of greater trochanter

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14
Q

Sciatic Nerve

A
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15
Q

Femoral Artery

A

midway between pubic tubercle and ASIS

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16
Q

Medial and Lateral Femoral Condyles*

A

Medial: from apex of patella palpate medially
Lateral: from apex of patella, palpate laterally

17
Q

Head of Fibula*

A

Lateral and distal to the lateral femoral condyle

18
Q

Tibial Tuberosity*

A

Start at patellar apex, follow inferior/distally with patellar ligament to distal attachment

19
Q

Patellar Tendon/Ligament

A

Firm tissue distal to apex of patella

20
Q

Biceps Femoris Tendon

A

Seated, knee in flexion with slight IR
Follow posteriorly and ask to resist flexion
O: ischial tuberosity
I: lateral head of fibula

21
Q

Semitendinosis tendon

A

Palpate convexity of medial hamstring group, continue posterior and ask to resist knee flexion
O: ischial tuberosity
I: medial surface of superior tibia, pes anserine

22
Q

Common Peroneal N

A

Palpate posteriorly from head of fibula and deep/medial to biceps femoris tendon
Apply anterior force and you’ll feel a soft rubbery structure
Also in prone, medial to biceps femoris tendon

23
Q

Popliteal Artery

A

Prone
Ask to resist knee flexion, medial to tibial n and lateral to semitendinosis tendon

24
Q

MCL

A

Palpate along medial joint line until finger is pressed out of the space slightly by the anterior edge of the ligament, continue palpation along joint line posteriorly until you feel posterior edge

25
Q

LCL

A

Continue palpation along joint line laterally, ask to cross leg into a figure four
Pencil like structure, follow proximal to attachment at lateral femoral condyle and distal to attachment at head of fibula

26
Q

Medial Malleolus*

A

Distal end of tibia

27
Q

Lateral Malleolus*

A

Distal end of fibula

28
Q

Tuberosity of the Navicular Bone*

A

Resist plantar flexion and inversion, you’ll see post tib tendon
Most prominent part on medial aspect of foot

29
Q

Sustentaculum Tali*

A

Plantar medial edge of foot, palpate proximally until the first hard bony structure

30
Q

Tibialis Posterior Tendon

A

Resist plantar flexion and inversion
O: interosseous membrane, posterior surface of tibia inferior to the soleal line, posterior surface of fibula
I: tuberosity of navicular, all cuneiforms, sustentaculum tali, cuboid, base of 2-4 MT

31
Q

Anterior Tibialis Tendon

A

Resist inversion and dorsiflexion
Inserts to plantar aspect of 1st cuneiform and 1st MT
O: lateral condyle and superior half of lateral surface of tibia and interosseous membrane
I: medial/plantar surface of middle cuneiform, base of 1st MT

32
Q

Tibial N

A
33
Q

Anterior Talofibular Ligament

A

Anterior on lateral malleolus, follow attachment to talus

34
Q

Plantar Calcaneonavicular Ligament

A

Laterally from the distal aspect of the lateral malleolus

35
Q

Peroneus Brevis Tendon

A

Start at lateral malleolus and palpate distal until you find a small projection of calcaneus
Ask to perform isometric contraction of ankle plantar flexion and eversion
Tendon will course superior to peroneal trochlea as it runs towards base of 5th MT
O: distal 2/3rds of lateral surface of fibula
I: dorsal surface of tuberosity on lateral side of 5th MT

36
Q

Dorsalis Pedis A

A

Between first and second MT, lateral to tendon of EHL

CCI (2 decks)

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