Poultry Terminology Flashcards

1
Q

To examine the contents of an intact egg with light

A

candle

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2
Q

A male chicken; also called a Rooster

A

cock

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3
Q

A male chicken under 1-year-old

A

cockerel

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4
Q

A female chicken

A

hen

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5
Q

To remove a portion of a bird’s top beak to prevent cannibalism

A

Debeak

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6
Q

A horny cap on a chick’s upper beak that helps the chick pip through the shell

A

Egg Tooth

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7
Q

A rooster’s cape feathers

A

hackles

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8
Q

Annual loss and regrowth of feathers

A

molt

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9
Q

The tube inside a hen that an egg travels through when it is ready to be laid

A

oviduct

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10
Q

A female chicken under 1-year-old

A

pullet

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11
Q

The tips of newly emerging feathers

A

pinfeathers

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12
Q

Newly hatched chicks that have not been sexed

A

straight run

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13
Q

Young turkey

A

poult

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14
Q

Time young chicks require outside heat source

A

brooding period

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15
Q

Baby goose

A

gosling

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16
Q

Adult male turkey

A

tom

17
Q

Female duck

A

duck

18
Q

Male duck

A

drake

19
Q

Female goose

A

goose

20
Q

Male goose

A

gander

21
Q

Baby duck

A

duckling

22
Q

Amount of weight gained per day

A

rate of gain

23
Q

Time from when eggs are set until hatch date

A

Incubation Period

24
Q

Organ in which feed is physically broken down

A

gizzard

25
Q

Organ where reproductive tract and digestive tract join in hen

A

cloaca

26
Q

Organ which stores food before digestion

A

crop

27
Q

True stomach

A

proventriculus

28
Q

Castrated male bird

A

capon

29
Q

Air space in an egg, usually the large end

A

aircell

30
Q

Very small stones in a chicken’s gizzard to help grind up feed

A

grit

31
Q

Long cured rooster tail feathers

A

sickles

32
Q

Feathers located on the shank or toe of a clean legged chicken

A

stub

33
Q

A source of extra calcium for a laying hen

A

oyster shell

34
Q

A point or projection from the side of a single comb

A

side sprig