Positioning Terminology Part 1 Flashcards

1
Q

An Image of a persons anatomy

A

Radiograph

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2
Q

IR

A

Image Receptor

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3
Q

CR

A

Central Ray

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4
Q

Indentify A

A

Sagittal (Midsagittal, Median) plane

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5
Q

Identify B

A

Oblique Plane

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6
Q

Identify C

A

Horizontal (axial) plane

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7
Q

Identify D

A

Coronal (frontal, midcoronal) plane

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8
Q

What kind of plane is this?

A

Transverse

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9
Q

What kind of plane is this?

A

Oblique Transvers

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10
Q

What is the name of plane A?

A

Base Plane or Frankfort Horizontal Plane

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11
Q

What is the name of plane B?

A

Occlusal Plane

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12
Q

Indentify A

A

Anterior Surface (ventral)

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13
Q

Identify B

A

Dorsum (dorsum pedis)

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14
Q

Identify C

A

Plantar

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15
Q

Identify D

A

Midsagittal Plane

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16
Q

Identify E

A

Posterior surface (dorsal)

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17
Q

Identify A

A

Dorsal (posterior, dorsal manus)

18
Q

Identify B

A

Palmar (anterior)

19
Q

PA

A

Postereroanterior Projection
CR enters the posterior and exits the anterior

20
Q

AP

A

Anteroposterior
CR enters the anterior and exits the posterior

21
Q

AP/PR oblique

A

Rotated AP/PA projection. It must also include a term for the rotation. IE AP oblique projection - medial rotation (the foot or hand rotated medially)

22
Q

Postion of lying on the back

A

Supine

23
Q

Position of lying on abdomen

A

Prone

24
Q

Upright position

A

Erect

25
Q

Recumbent lying on back

A

Recumbent Dorsal (Prone)

26
Q

Lying down in any position

A

Recumbent

27
Q

Recumbent face down

A

Ventral Recumbent (supine)

28
Q

Recumbent on side

A

Lateral Recumbent (right or left lateral)

29
Q

Recumbent with the head lower than the feet

A

Trendelenburg

30
Q

Recumbent with the head higher than the feet

A

Fowler

31
Q

Lying on the left anterior side with the right leg flexed and the right arm behind the back

A

Sims

32
Q

Supine position with knees and hips flexed, thighs abducted, and rotated externally and supported by ankle supports

A

Lithotomy

33
Q

Side View

A

Lateral

34
Q

Angled Postion

A

Oblique

35
Q

Lateral

A

Side View

36
Q

Oblique

A

angled position

37
Q

LPO/RPO

A

left or right posterior aspect of the body is closest to the CR obliquely (AP oblique)

38
Q

RAO/LAO

A

left or right anterior aspect of the body is closes to the CR oblequely (PA oblique projection)

39
Q

Postion with patient lying down and the CR is horizonal

A

Decubitus

40
Q

What is the proper term for a person lying on their left side facing the CR and the CR is vertical

A

Left lateral Decubitus position (PA projection)