Population and urbanisation Flashcards

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1
Q

Global populations are…

A

Rising

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2
Q

What is population distribution

A

Where people are located

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3
Q

What is population density

A

Number of people living in a certain area (ppl per km2)

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4
Q

What is a dense population

A

Lots of people live in an area

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5
Q

What is a sparse population

A

Very few people live in an area

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6
Q

Factors affecting population density are..

A

Push and pull factors

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7
Q

Pull factors are…

A

Factors that attract people to an area

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8
Q

Examples of pull factors…

A
  • Flat land
  • Good access to services and lots of employment
  • Mild climates with lots of natural resources (oil, wood, coal)
  • Fertile soil
  • Peace
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9
Q

Push factors are…

A

Factors that push people out of an area

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10
Q

Examples of push factors are…

A
  • Steep slopes
  • Lack of services and lack of employment
  • Extreme temperatures
  • Few natural resources
  • Unfertile soil
  • Dense forest
  • War and conflict
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11
Q

China is located in…

A

In east Asia next to the East China Sea

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12
Q

Neighbouring countries of China are…

A

Mongolia India and Vietnam

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13
Q

What is china’s capital city

A

Beijing

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14
Q

Chinas population size is…

A

1.4 billion

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15
Q

China is split into..

A

Provinces

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16
Q

Chinas eastern provinces are…

A

Densely populated due to its flat, fertile land, good transport routes and cities which offer jobs and services.

17
Q

China western provinces are…

A

Sparsely populated due to its steep slopes, mountains, lack of transport routes and lack of cities.