Political Systems Flashcards

1
Q

US constitution date

A

1787 following US independence

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2
Q

most federal powers outlined in….

A

….article 1, section 8

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3
Q

federal powers such as…

A

….declare war, provide a navy

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4
Q

US constitutional amendments

A

27 successful amendments from around 11,000 proposed

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5
Q

UK constitution sources

A

statute law, common law, works of authority, conventions

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6
Q

statute law

A

constitutional reform act 2005 created the supreme court

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7
Q

common law

A

factortame case set precedent of EU law coming above UK law

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8
Q

works of authority

A

magna carta - limits on the power and control of the monarch
cabinet manual - sets out the rules and conventions of the government

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9
Q

convention

A

salisbury convention

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10
Q

banning of handguns

A

following the 1996 dunblane shooting

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11
Q

US constitution means no politician can…

A

be a member of more than one branch - Biden resigned from senate when he became vice-pres 2009

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12
Q

devolution set out in…

A

scotland act 1998 which gave scotland devolution, scotland act 2016 gave additional powers to the scottish gov.

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13
Q

MTG

A

Marjorie Taylor Greene proposed the Kyle H. Rittenhouse congressional gold medal act with no cosponsors

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14
Q

Private Members Bills

A

Clean Air (Human Rights) Act introduced by baroness Jones of Moulsecomb

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15
Q

Police, crime, sentencing and courts act

A

committee stage lasted 11 days

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16
Q

house committees

A

20 - inc. budget committee

17
Q

senate committees

A

16 - inc. armed services

18
Q

percentage US bills leaving committee

A

2-4% of bills make it through the committee stage

19
Q

obamacare repeal failure

A

Trump failed to repeal obamacare due to 3 republican senators voting it down including the late John McCain who left his hospital bed to vote it down

20
Q

a bill that must originate in the house is….

A

….tax and revenue bills

21
Q

Jan 6th committee

A

took over 550 days, costing over $3 billion, and questioned many of Trump’s former aides and Ivanka and Donald Trump Jr, report suggested criminal charges for Trump

22
Q

standing committees oversight

A

foreign affairs committee watching over executive action on foreign affairs

23
Q

joint committees

A

5 in UK, 4 in USA

24
Q

US joint committee

A

joint committee on the Library maintains the congress library

25
Q

committees and peerage

A

Public Administration Committee questioning Paul Brew (the chairman of the HoL appointments committee) over the appointment of Evgeny Lebedev

26
Q

impeachment

A

only 3 presidents - Bill Clinton, Andrew Johnson, Donald Trump (x2) - no convictions