Point II, Test #1- ST and KD Flashcards
KD1
On sole of the foot,
between the 2nd and 3rd metatarsals,
approx. 1/3 distance between base of 2nd toe and posterior border of the heel, in depression formed when foot is plantar flexed.
KD9
On medial aspect of the lower leg,
5 cun superior to KD3,
on a line drawn between KD3 and KD10,
about 1 cun posterior to medial crest of the tibia.
KD5
1 cun inferior to KD3,
in a depression anterior & superior to calcaneal tuberosity
(site of insertion of Achilles tendon into the calcaneum)
KD2
On medial side of foot,
distal & inferior to medial malleolus,
in depression distal & inferior to navicular tuberosity.
KD8
On medial aspect of lower leg,
2 cun superior to KD3,
and 0.5 cun anterior to KD7,
posterior to medial crest of the tibia.
KD3
In depression between medial malleolus and the Achilles tendon,
level with the prominence of the Achilles tendon.
KD6 Chinese
1 cun below the prominence of the medial malleolus, in groove formed by two ligamentous bundles.
KD6 Japanese
Level with lower and posterior borders of medial malleolus
KD4
Approx. 0.5 cun posterior to midpoint of line drawn between KD3 and KD5,
on anterior border of the Achilles tendon
KD7
On medial aspect of the lower leg,
in the depression 2 cun superior to KD3,
on the anterior border of the Achilles tendon.
KD10
At medial end of popliteal crease,
between semitendinosus & semimembranosus tendons.
Locate and needle with knee slightly flexed.
KD27
In the depression on the lower border of the clavicle, 2 cun lateral to the midline.
ST1
With the eyes looking directly forwards,
this point is located directly below the pupil,
between the eyeball and infraorbital ridge.
ST4
0.4 cun lateral to the corner of the mouth
ST11
At the root of hte neck,
superior to the medial end of the clavicle,
directly below ST9,
in depression between the sternal and clavicular heads of the SCM
ST8
At the corner of the forehead,
4.5 cun lateral to GV24,
and 0.5 cun within the hairline.
ST2
With the eyes looking directly forwards,
located 1 cun directly below the pupil,
in the depression at the infraorbital foramen.
ST3
With eyes looking directly forwards,
directly below the pupil,
level with the lower border of the ala nasi,
on lateral side of naso-labial groove.
ST5
Directly anterior to the angle of the jaw,
in depression at anterior border of masseter muscle
ST7
At lower border of zygomatic arch,
in depression anterior to condyloid process of mandible.
ST6
~1 fingerbreadth anterior and superior to angle of the jaw,
at the prominence of the masseter muscle.
ST10
On the neck,
at anterior border of SCM,
midway between ST9 and ST11
ST9
Level with and 1.5 cun lateral to laryngeal prominence,
in depression between anterior border of SCM &
lateral border of thyroid cartilage.
ST12
In supraclavicular area, posterior to superior border of the clavicle, and at its midpoint, 4 cun lateral to AML, on mamillary line
ST13
At top of chest, directly below ST12, on inferior border of clavicle, 4 cun lateral to the midline, on mamillary line.
Which ST and KD points are level with the umbilicus?
ST25 and KD16
umbilicus is CV8
ST31
On upper thigh,
in depression lateral to Sartorius muscle,
at the junction of a verticle line drawn downward from the ASIS,
and a horizontal line drawn level with the lower border of the pubic symphysis.
ST33
On the thigh,
on line drawn between lateral border of patella & ASIS,
in depression 3 cun proximal to superior border of the patella
ST32
On the thigh,
on a line drawn between lateral broder of patella & ASIS,
in a depression 6 cun proximal to superior border of patella
ST45
On dorsal aspect of 2nd toe,
approximately 0.1cun from lateral corner and base of the nail
ST40
On the lower leg,
midway between tibiofemoral joint line and lateral malleolus,
2 finger-breadths lateral to anterior crest of tibia.
ST43
On dorsum of foot,
between 2nd and 3rd metatarsals,
in a depression 1 cun proximal to ST44
ST34
On the thigh,
on a line drawn between the lateral border of the patella & the ASIS,
in a depression 2 cun proximal to the superior border of the patella.
ST41
On the ankle,
level with the prominence of lateral malleolus,
in a depression between tendons of extensor hallucis longus & extensor digitorum longus
ST 35
On the knee,
in the hollow formed when the knee is flexed,
immediately inferior to the patella and
lateral to the patellar ligament.
ST44
On dorsum of foot,
between 2nd & 3rd toes,
0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web.
ST36
Below the knee,
3 cun distal to ST35,
one fingerbreadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia
ST42
On the dorsum of the foot, in the depression formed by the junction of the 2nd and 3rd metatarsal bones and the 2nd and 3rd cuneiform bones, 1.5 cun distal to ST41, on the line drawn between ST41 & ST43, at the point where the pulsation of the dorsalis pedis artery may be palpated.
ST37
On the lower leg,
3 cun inferior to ST36,
one fingerbreadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia.
ST38
On the lower leg,
midway between the tibiofemoral joint line and the prominence of the lateral malleolus,
one finger-breadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia.
ST39
On the lower leg,
3 cun inferior to ST37,
one fingerbreadth lateral to the anterior crest of the tibia.
List the points found in the 1st ICS
ST14 and KD26
level with CV20
List the points found in the 2nd ICS
ST15 and KD25
level with CV19
List the points found in the 3rd ICS
ST16 and KD24
level with CV18
List the points found in the 4th ICS
ST17 and KD23
level with CV17
List the points found in the 5th ICS
ST18 and KD22
level with CV16
List the points located 6 cun proximal to the umbilicus
ST19, KD21, CV14
List the points located 2 cun proximal to the umbilicus
ST23, KD17, CV10
List the points located 4 cun proximal to the umbilicus
ST21, KD19, CV12
List the points located at the superior border of the pubic symphysis
ST30, KD11, CV2
Zigong (xue)
4 cun below the umbilicus,
3 cun lateral to AML
(level with CV3)
Sanjiaojiu (Qipang)
Equilateral triangle with navel as apex,
sides equal to width of mouth (smile)
Xiyan
On the knee,
in the hollows formed when the knee is flexed,
immediately below the patella,
and both medial & lateral to the patellar ligament
Lanweixue
~2cun idstal to ST36 on the right leg
NaoQing
2 cun proximal to ST41, on a line from ST41 to ST35
Bafeng
On the dorsum of the foot,
between the toes,
0.5 cun proximal to the margin of the web
Shimian
At the midpoint of the bottom of the heel
Xiongtang
On the lateral border of the sternum,
level with CV17
(4th ICS)
