Plant's Organaisation Flashcards

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1
Q

Why is Leaf an Organ?

A

There are many tissues inside the leaf that work together to perform photosynthesis.

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2
Q

How is the upper epidermis adapted for its function?

A
  • Single layer of transport cells allow light to pass through
  • Cells secrete a waxy substance that makes leaves waterproof
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3
Q

How is palisade mesophyll adapted for its function?

A

Tightly packed cells with lots of chloroplasts to absorb as much light as possible for photosynthesis

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4
Q

How is the spongy mesophyll adapted for its function?

A

Air spaces increase the surface area and allow gases to diffuse quickly.

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5
Q

What is the function of the guard cells?

A

Control the opening and closing of the stomata.

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6
Q

What is the function of the xylem

A

Transports water and mineral ions from the roots of the rest of the plant.

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