Planets Flashcards

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1
Q

List the eight planets in order

A

Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune

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2
Q

List three ways rock planets are similar

A

All made of rock, all have metallic materials, all have solid crust

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3
Q

List three ways the gas planets are similar

A

Primarily made up of H and He (hydrogen and helium), have a thick gas and liquid layer covering a small core, have strong gravitational forces due to their large masses

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4
Q

Flyby

A

Continues to pass its object into space

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5
Q

AU

A

93 million miles

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6
Q

A meteoroid that strikes a planet/moon

A

Meteorite

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7
Q

What is the difference between a meteor, meteorite, and meteoroid?

A

Their location in space

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8
Q

The Sun is a star made out of _____ gas

A

Hydrogen

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9
Q

The four planets closest to the Sun are called the _____ planets

A

Inner

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10
Q

Inner planets are made mostly of ____ materials

A

solid rocky

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11
Q

The four planets farthest from the Sun are called ___ planets

A

Outer

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12
Q

The outer planets are made mostly of ___ and ____

A

Ice; gases

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13
Q

Because outer planets are much larger than inner planets, they are sometimes called ______

A

Gas giants

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