Plan - Treatment and Therapies (Procedures for Bones) Flashcards

1
Q

carpectomy

A

removal of all or part of the wrist

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2
Q

costectomy

A

removal of a rib

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3
Q

craniectomy

A

removal of a portion of the skull

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4
Q

craniotomy

A

removal of a portion of the skull that will be replaced

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5
Q

external fixation

A

the fixation of a fractured bone from the outside (ie. using casts, splints, stabilizers)

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6
Q

internal fixation

A

the fixation of a fractured boned from the inside (ie. using screws, pins, plates)

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7
Q

closed reduction

A

returning bones to their proper position without the use of surgery

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7
Q

open reduction

A

returning bones to their proper position through the use of surgery

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8
Q

metacarpectomy

A

removal of a bone in the hand

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9
Q

ostectomy

A

removal of a bone

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10
Q

osteectomy

A

removal of a bone

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11
Q

osteoclasia

A

the surgical breaking of a bone (often done to remedy a deformity)

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12
Q

osteoplasy

A

reconstruction of a bone

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13
Q

osteotomy

A

incision into bone

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14
Q

spondylosyndesis

A

fusing together of multiple vertebrae

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15
Q

sternotomy

A

incision into the sternum

16
Q

tarsectomy

A

removal of all or a portion of the ankle

17
Q

tarsoclasia

A

surgical fracture of the ankle (ie. to treat clubfoot)